How do I calculate the total stored energy when capacitors are connected?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the total stored energy in a system of capacitors, specifically a charged capacitor connected to an uncharged capacitor. The subject area is related to electrical circuits and energy storage in capacitors.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the conservation of charge and energy, questioning how the voltage changes when the capacitors are connected. There is uncertainty about whether the question refers to the total energy of both capacitors or just one.

Discussion Status

Some participants have attempted calculations but express confusion about the results and the clarity of the question. There is a recognition that the problem may not be straightforward, and multiple interpretations are being explored.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the problem specifies different points in time for energy calculation and that one capacitor is initially uncharged. There is mention of potential energy loss in the connections, which may affect the total stored energy.

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Homework Statement


hey


A 2.21 uF capacitor is charged by a 20.0 V battery. It is disconnected from the battery and then connected to an uncharged 3.60 uF capacitor (Fig. 17-29).
http://www.webassign.net/giancoli5/17_28.gif

Determine the total stored energy at the following points in time.
(b) after they are connected


Homework Equations


C= Q/V
E=.5 QV

The Attempt at a Solution


I've tried to use the equations but I keep getting them wrong...
The answers I've gotten are
.00116
7.2e-4
.001279
.001162
4.42e-4
2.905e-4
884e-6

Thanks
 
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what points in time? also at which capacitor? or or both?
 
oh
after the two capacitors are connected
the first time was before they are connected.. which was 4.42e-4
I'm not sure .. but I assume it's both.. because that's all it says .. there's only one blank.. so I guess one answer.. >_<
 
Last edited:
ok the question is not that clear to me. but a few things for you to think about: conservation of charge/energy, compare the voltage across C1 and C2think about what would happen upon connecting C2 to the system note C1 not eq to C2
 
I keep getting 4.42x10-6 ... but that's not the answer... TT________TT
 
if it is not clear what the question is really asking, it is very hard for me to help. what 's the correct answer?
 
I don't know.. It only tells me if I'm wrong..

the whole problem looks like this, exactly

"A 2.21 µF capacitor is charged by a 20.0 V battery. It is disconnected from the battery and then connected to an uncharged 3.60 µF capacitor (Fig. 17-29).

http://www.webassign.net/giancoli5/17_28.gif
Figure 17-29

Determine the total stored energy at the following points in time.
(a) before the two capacitors are connected
_____J
(b) after they are connected
_____J
(c) What is the change in energy?
_____J"

I think the V will change...
 
Last edited:
my guess is that since it is asking for "total" stored energy ... assuming no loss in the wires, there should be no change at all. NB: 3.6uF capacitor is not charged, ie. does n't store any energy initially
 
thanks for helping... it for some reason.. it's not the answer..

can anyone else please try and help! TT_TT
 
Last edited:
  • #10
hey guys..
the answer is 0.000168
but i don't know how.. >_<
can someone explain? thanks
 

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