How do I graph an antiderivative?

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on graphing an antiderivative from a given derivative function, particularly when the derivative resembles an "M" shape. The original function, representing the area under the curve of the derivative, will exhibit sharp points corresponding to the maximum and minimum of the derivative. It is crucial to note that the antiderivative is determined up to an additive constant, which can be set arbitrarily, such as starting from zero. The behavior of the original function is directly influenced by the positivity of the derivative, indicating whether the original function is increasing or decreasing.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of derivatives and antiderivatives
  • Familiarity with the concept of area under a curve
  • Knowledge of concavity and points of inflection
  • Basic graphing skills in calculus
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
  • Learn how to identify critical points and inflection points in functions
  • Explore graphing techniques for polynomial functions
  • Investigate the relationship between a function and its derivative using software tools like Desmos or GeoGebra
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Students and educators in calculus, mathematicians interested in graphing techniques, and anyone looking to deepen their understanding of the relationship between derivatives and their corresponding antiderivatives.

Masakiuma
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hey all
if I have the function for a derivative (which it is impossible to find an integral for, by the way), how do I graph the original?
This graph is shaped kind of like an M, meaning it has some sharp points...on the original graph, would these be asymptotes or also sharp points??
thanx in advance
 
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Remember that the anti-derivative (the original function) is the area under the curve or, conversely, that the derivative is the slope of the curve.

And, of course, knowing the derivative only tells you the original function up to an additive constant. Choose some arbitrary starting height for your function- 0 will do.

As long as your derivative function is positive, you know that the original function is increasing and the larger the value of the derivative the greater slope of the orginal function. If you derivative graph looks like an "M" (starting at y'= 0?) then your original function will be a graph curved upward (concave upward) getting steadily steeper until the derivtive reaches a maximum. As your derivative graph comes back down from the maximum, the graph of the original curve will still go up but now becoming less steep until, when the derivative function is 0 again, the graph of the original curve is horizontal. The second half of the M repeats that- increasing from the new height of course.
 
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