How do the blocks of power have the same kinetic energy?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the kinetic energy of two blocks being pushed by a force over a distance. The problem involves understanding the relationship between work done, kinetic energy, and the motion of the blocks, which are of different masses.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between work done and kinetic energy, noting that the same work results in the same kinetic energy for both blocks. There is an exploration of how the speed of the lighter block compares to the heavier block, leading to a mathematical derivation of their velocities. Further, the discussion includes the calculation of distances each block is pushed based on their kinetic energies.

Discussion Status

The conversation has progressed through various interpretations of the problem, with participants providing guidance on the relationships between work, kinetic energy, and speed. There is a clear exploration of the implications of their calculations, although no consensus has been reached on the final interpretations.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework assignment, which may impose specific requirements on how the problem is approached and solved. The discussion includes assumptions about the conditions under which the blocks are being analyzed.

soupastupid
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Homework Statement



the force is given as F
the distance pushed is given as D


Homework Equations



W= F*d
F=ma
KE = 1/2 mv^2


The Attempt at a Solution



the blocks have the same kinetic energy
 

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soupastupid said:
the blocks have the same kinetic energy
Correct. Since the same work (F*d) is performed, the resulting KE is the same.
 
ok for part b it is asking how fast the lighter block is moving when compared to the big block.

im thinking

the F*D is the same

and KE is .5mv^2

and so

.5(4m)(v_L)^2 = .5m(v_S)^2

the m and .5 cancel out

so i have

4(V_L)^2=(V_S)^2

SQRT BOTH SIDE

and then

V_S = 2V_L

so therefore

the smaller box is moving twice as fast as the big box?

right?
 
Perfect!
 
ok

now both the blocks have the same speed
and now have the same V

ok...

and its asking for distance
so i have to find out how far each box is pushed

and
work of larger box =

W_L= F*D_L
W_S=F*D_S

KE_L = .5(4M)(v)^2
KE_S = .5(M)(v)^2

and since W=chainge in KE (KE_initial is 0)

F*D_L = .5(4M)(v)^2
(v)^2 = (F*D_L) / .5(4M)

F*D_S = .5(M)(v)^2
(v)^2 = (F*D_S)/.5(M)

(F*D_S)/.5(M) = (F*D_L) / .5(4M)

.5 M and F cancel out

D_S = (D_L) / 4
D_L = 4D_S

the distance the larger box has to be pushed is 4 times larger than that of the smaller box?
 

Attachments

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Exactly!
 

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