How Do You Calculate Angular Velocity of a Merry-Go-Round Powered by a Dirtbike?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the angular velocity of a merry-go-round powered by a dirtbike, specifically addressing a scenario with a 650 kg mass and a radius of 2m. The dirtbike applies a continuous tangential force of 3.00 kN. Key calculations include determining the angular velocity after 4 seconds, angular displacement in radians, arc-length covered, and tangential velocity at the edge of the merry-go-round. The moment of inertia is calculated using the formula I = 1/2 MR^2.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of angular motion and angular velocity
  • Familiarity with the moment of inertia formula (I = 1/2 MR^2)
  • Knowledge of torque and its relationship to angular acceleration
  • Basic principles of rotational dynamics
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate angular acceleration using torque and moment of inertia
  • Explore the relationship between linear and angular displacement
  • Learn about the conservation of energy in rotational systems
  • Investigate the effects of varying forces on angular motion
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics, mechanical engineers, and anyone interested in understanding rotational dynamics and the application of forces in circular motion.

MeghanPfeif
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Homework Statement


A dirtbike is being used to turn a merry-go-round with a 650 kg mass, and a radius of 2m, and can be treated as a rotating disk (I=1/2 MR^2). The dirtbike is applying a force of 3.00kN tangentially to the surface of the merry-go-round, in a continuous way.
a. If the merry-go-round were to be starting from rest, what would its angular velocity be after 4s?
b. After 4s, what is the angular displacement that has occurred, in radians?
c. What arc-length would be covered by the outer-most part of the merry-go-round?
d. What would the tangential velocity at the very edge of the merry-go-round be?


Homework Equations


KE= 1/2Iω^2


The Attempt at a Solution


Sitting at my desk in almost tears for 2 hours because I cannot figure anything out.
 
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MeghanPfeif said:

Homework Statement


A dirtbike is being used to turn a merry-go-round with a 650 kg mass, and a radius of 2m, and can be treated as a rotating disk (I=1/2 MR^2). The dirtbike is applying a force of 3.00kN tangentially to the surface of the merry-go-round, in a continuous way.
a. If the merry-go-round were to be starting from rest, what would its angular velocity be after 4s?
b. After 4s, what is the angular displacement that has occurred, in radians?
c. What arc-length would be covered by the outer-most part of the merry-go-round?
d. What would the tangential velocity at the very edge of the merry-go-round be?


Homework Equations


KE= 1/2Iω^2


The Attempt at a Solution


Sitting at my desk in almost tears for 2 hours because I cannot figure anything out.

Welcome to the PF.

Is the situation that the dirtbike is fixed somehow, and only applying an accelerating torque to the disk? What are the equations relating torque to angular acceleration and the moment of inertia (MOI)?
 

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