How Do You Calculate Decibel Intensity at a Distance in Spherical Waves?

  • Thread starter Thread starter PCPanos
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Db Intensity
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Start your own thread to ask a follow-up.
2 replies · 2K views
PCPanos
Messages
2
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement


The intensity of a certain spherical wave is 8.0 W/m^2 at a distance of 1.0 m from the source. If the medium is isotropic and nonabsorbing, calculate the decibel intensity 100m from the source.

Homework Equations


β=10ln(I1/I0)

The Attempt at a Solution


I know how to use these equations... And to find the original dB level i use
β=(10dB)ln(8.0/10^-12)

Im just not sure what to do to find intensity 100m away?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
What do you mean with "original dB level"?

How does intensity depend on distance for spherical waves without absorption?
 
"Decibel" is very confusing because the term is used both for relative and absolute intensities. As far as I am aware, the unit dB always denotes (or should always denote) a relative intensity. If an absolute intensity is intended then it should be qualified to indicate the reference level, like dBm or dBmW.
Where does your 10-12 come from?