How Do You Calculate the Moment of Inertia for a Compound Disk?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the moment of inertia for a compound disk consisting of a solid disk and a concentric ring. The problem includes specific dimensions and area densities for each component of the disk.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the mass calculations for the solid disk and the ring, referencing the formula for moment of inertia. There is a suggestion to look up relevant formulas and a question about whether to sum the moments of inertia for the two components.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided calculations for the moment of inertia of both the solid disk and the ring. There is a confirmation that moments about the same point can be added, but there is uncertainty regarding the accuracy of the calculations presented.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of homework rules, which may limit the extent of guidance provided. There is a focus on ensuring that the calculations align with the definitions and assumptions related to moment of inertia.

cantgetno
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Homework Statement


A compound disk of outside diameter 138 cm is made up of a uniform solid disk of radius 39.0 cm and area density 5.40 g/cm^2 surrounded by a concentric ring of inner radius 39.0 cm, outer radius 69.0 cm, and area density 2.60 g/cm^2.

Find the moment of inertia of this object about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the object and passing through its center.


Homework Equations


I=m r^2
area = pi r^2


The Attempt at a Solution



Mass

pi x 39^2 = 4778 cm2
4778x5.40 = 25801.2g =25.801kg

pi x 69^2 (-4778) = 10179cm2
10179x2.60=26465.4g =26.465kg

i now don't understand how to work out the inertia
 
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Look up the formula for the moment of inertia of a disk and a ring.
 
I= 0.5 m r^2
I = 0.5 x 25.8 x 39^2 = 1920.9

And for the other:
I= 0.5 m(r1^2 + r2^2)
I=0.5 x 26.465 x (39^2 +69^2) = 83126.6

do i add these together? giving
102747.465 ?
 
Yes the moments about the same point add for a compound moment.

Not sure about your math.
 
thanks
10.27 kg m^2 is the answer :)
 

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