How Do You Calculate the Moment of Inertia for a Tapered Tube?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the moment of inertia for a cantilevered tapered tube, specifically addressing whether the focus is on the second moment of area or the mass moment of inertia. The scope includes theoretical and homework-related aspects of mechanics.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents an attempt to calculate the moment of inertia, detailing the areas of the larger and smaller ends of the tube and introducing a variable for the tube's radius at a distance x.
  • Another participant questions the terminology used, asking whether the calculation refers to the second moment of area (units of L4) or the mass moment of inertia (units of ML2), indicating that this distinction is significant.
  • A subsequent post reiterates the importance of distinguishing between the second moment of area and the mass moment of inertia.
  • Another participant inquires about the method to calculate the second moment of area for a circular cross-section, suggesting a focus on that specific aspect of the discussion.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on whether the discussion pertains to the second moment of area or the mass moment of inertia, indicating a lack of agreement on the terminology and focus of the calculations.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights potential confusion regarding definitions and units associated with moment of inertia calculations, which may affect the approach taken by participants.

Sud89
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Homework Statement


To calculate the moment of inertia of a cantilevered tapered tube with mid-thickness large radius RL and mid-thickness small radius RS

Homework Equations


upload_2015-11-9_19-52-48.png


The Attempt at a Solution


Area of the larger end of the tube
AL=2*pi*RL*t
Area of the smaller end of the tube
AS=2*pi*RS*t
Area of the tube at a distance x is
AX=2*pi*RX*t
RX=RL - x*tanalpha
tanalpha=deltaR/L
deltaR = RL-RS[/B]
 

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When you say 'calculate the moment of inertia', do you mean calculate the 'second moment of area' of the cross section of the tube (units of L4 ) or do you mean calculate the 'mass moment of inertia' of this piece (units of ML2 )? It makes a difference ...
 
SteamKing said:
When you say 'calculate the moment of inertia', do you mean calculate the 'second moment of area' of the cross section of the tube (units of L4 ) or do you mean calculate the 'mass moment of inertia' of this piece (units of ML2 )? It makes a difference ...

Second moment of area
 
Sud89 said:
Second moment of area
How would you calculate the second moment of area for a circle?
 

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