How Do You Calculate the Potential Energy in a Charge Configuration?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the potential energy in a configuration of charges arranged in a square. Participants are exploring how to determine the work required to assemble the charges and how this relates to kinetic energy when the configuration changes.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the method of calculating potential energy by considering the work done to assemble the charges. There are questions about the reference point for potential energy and how to approach the relationship between potential and kinetic energy in different configurations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on using conservation of energy principles, while others are questioning the interpretations of configurations and the calculations involved. There is an ongoing exploration of whether to divide certain quantities by four and how to handle the potential energy of individual charges versus the system as a whole.

Contextual Notes

There are mentions of specific configurations and distances between charges, with some participants expressing confusion about the implications of doubling distances and how this affects potential energy calculations. The initial energy state is noted as being zero when charges are infinitely far apart.

  • #31
flyingpig said:
But area and volume only works for easy ones like squares right?
No. If a sphere has a surface area of 7 cm2, and a second sphere has a radius twice radius of the first sphere, then the second sphere has an area of 22 times the area of the first sphere, which gives 28 cm2.

As long as you scale length, width, and height all the same, the shape of the object doesn't matter .
 
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  • #32
This is getting off topic but how can spheres have surface areas? Is it just a circle?
 
  • #33
flyingpig said:
This is getting off topic but how can spheres have surface areas? Is it just a circle?
You're kidding! Think about it.
A sphere is a three dimensional object. A circle is a two dimensional object. Both have a similar definitions.
 

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