SUMMARY
The proof load of a bolt is defined as the load to which the bolt is tested, typically set above its normal working load to verify the design. It is calculated as Sp = 0.90 * Sty, where Sty represents the bolt's tensile yield strength. Accurate proof load values are published for each bolt property class, such as 5.8, 8.8, or 10.9, and can be easily found online, particularly for carbon steel bolts. Tensile testing is the only reliable method to measure proof load, as it accounts for stress concentrations that occur at edges and threads.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of bolt property classes (e.g., 5.8, 8.8, 10.9)
- Knowledge of tensile yield strength (Sty) and its significance
- Familiarity with tensile testing methods
- Basic concepts of stress concentration in materials
NEXT STEPS
- Research tensile testing procedures for accurate proof load measurement
- Explore bolt property class specifications and their applications
- Learn about stress concentration effects in mechanical design
- Investigate proof load calculations for AN bolts and NAS1351 screws
USEFUL FOR
Mechanical engineers, materials scientists, and anyone involved in bolt design and testing will benefit from this discussion, particularly those focused on ensuring structural integrity in mechanical assemblies.