How Do You Calculate the Wavelength of Colliding Waves?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the wavelength of two sinusoidal waves traveling in opposite directions at a speed of 7.72 m/s. The time interval between successive antinode maxima is 0.324 seconds. The correct approach involves using the relationship between wave speed, wavelength, and frequency, leading to the conclusion that the effective velocity of the waves is 15.44 m/s. The final wavelength calculation, based on the derived speed and time, confirms the solution.

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  • Understanding of wave mechanics, specifically sinusoidal waves
  • Familiarity with the wave equation: speed = wavelength × frequency
  • Knowledge of concepts related to antinodes and nodes in wave patterns
  • Basic algebra for solving equations involving wave properties
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  • Study the principles of standing waves and their formation
  • Learn about the relationship between wave speed, frequency, and wavelength in different mediums
  • Explore the concept of phase difference in wave interactions
  • Investigate the effects of boundary conditions on wave behavior in strings
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on wave mechanics, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to wave interactions and calculations.

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Homework Statement


Two sinusoidal waves with equal wavelengths travel along a string in opposite directions at 7.72 m/s. The time between two successive instants when the antinodes are at a maximum height is 0.324 s. What is the wavelength (in m)?


Homework Equations


vt=x
Also,
Propagation speed = wavelength * frequency = wavelength / period time


The Attempt at a Solution


I tried many, many different ways to solve this equation but ultimately I keep getting the wrong answer.. Here is one of the attempts:
The distance between two successive antinodes or two successive nodes is equal to the wavelength of the wave. I figured out the distance based on the speed of the wave and the time between two antinodes with vt = x (since there is no acceleration).
(7.72)(0.324)= 2.50128 m
Yet it is not the right answer? Can anyone give me any more insight on what I can do..?
 
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The question is a bit vague... does it mean both waves are moving at 7.72 m/s in opposite directions? so their relative velocity is 15.44 m/s ? And it seems to suggest standing waves, but it doesn't mention the end points of the string, so really the two waves could have any phase difference.

If I was guessing, I'd say each of the waves is moving at 7.72 m/s so their relative velocity is 15.44 m/s and I'd guess the situation is standing waves caused by the string being fixed at one end. But what do you think? was there more information?
 
Yes! :) I got the answer, the velocity was 15.44 m/s. Thanks!
 
alright, cool
 

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