How Do You Calculate Work and Moment in Vector Problems?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating work and moments in vector problems using forces A, B, and C represented as vectors. The work done by force A on object C is calculated using the equation W = Fdcos(theta), while the moments are computed using M = rxF. The participant expresses confusion regarding the application of these concepts, particularly in part (e), which involves multiple forces. The correct approach involves understanding the vector relationships and applying the cross product for moment calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector operations, including dot and cross products
  • Familiarity with the equations for work (W = Fdcos(theta)) and moment (M = rxF)
  • Knowledge of how to define points in vector problems
  • Basic proficiency in manipulating 3D vectors
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of the dot product in calculating work in vector fields
  • Learn about the geometric interpretation of the cross product for moment calculations
  • Explore examples of calculating moments about different points in 3D space
  • Review vector addition and its implications in multi-force scenarios
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or engineering courses, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as educators teaching vector analysis and its applications in real-world problems.

xcgirl
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Homework Statement


A = 2i - 3j + 3k
B = 4i +2j + k
C = i + 2j - 2k

a) Find the work done by force A to move an object C
b)Find the work done by the forces A and B acting together that moves an object C
c)Suppose point O is defined at the tail of C. Find the moment of force A applied at the head of C about O
d)Suppose point O is defined at the tail of B. Find the moment of force A applied at the head of B about O
e)Suppose point O is defined at the head of B. Find the moment of force A applied at the head of C about O


Homework Equations



W = Fdcos(theta)
|M| = d|F|
M = rxF

The Attempt at a Solution



I am pretty sure that I can do the moment problems but I am confused about finding the work since I've always learned that work is force multiplied by distance. In my book it said that work is force that acts in the same direction as the motion of a body, so I thought I would take the dot product.
I did A dot C and got 2i - 6J -3k

For the moment problems c and d I used M = rxF to get the answer. I think this is the right way to do it, but I don't know how to apply this method to part (e) because it involves A, B, and C

Can you tell me if any of this is the right thinking?
 
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xcgirl said:
For the moment problems c and d I used M = rxF to get the answer. I think this is the right way to do it, but I don't know how to apply this method to part (e) because it involves A, B, and C

Why do you think you can't apply "rxF" to (e)?
 

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