How Do You Calculate Work Done in a Thermodynamic Process?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the work done in a thermodynamic process involving a fluid expanding in a cylinder. The problem specifies initial and final pressures, specific volume, and a relationship between pressure and volume.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the validity of using a constant pressure equation for work calculation in a non-constant pressure scenario. There are attempts to apply integration to find the work done, and questions arise regarding the correct application of the pressure-volume relationship.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the problem and the necessary equations. Some guidance has been provided regarding the need for integration, but there is no consensus on the correct approach yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the potential confusion stemming from the relationship between pressure and volume, as well as the need to clarify the integration process for calculating work in this context.

Iain123
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Homework Statement



Unit mass of a fluid at a pressure of 3 bar, and with a specific volume of 0.18 m^3/kg, contained in a cylinder fitted with a piston expands reversibly to a pressure of 0.6 bar according to the law p = c/v^2
, where c is a constant. Calculate the work done during the process. (Answer = 29.82 kJ)
[/B]

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution



Hi guys, its been a few years since i did any thermodynamics and I am struggling to remember how to solve this problem, iv been unsuccessfully trying to use the specific volume to get V2, and then W= P*(V2-V1).
Any help greatly appreciated ![/B]
 
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Your equation for work is valid only if the pressure is constant during the process. In the process you specify, the pressure is not a constant. In such a case, the work done is obtained by integration. Are you familiar with integration?
 
Ah i see, so i use this formula ?
upload_2018-1-30_19-45-44.png

upload_2018-1-30_19-48-10.png

Trying this using V1 = 0.18 and V2 = 0.9, I'm getting an answer of around 87kJ :frown:
 

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In your original statement, you said the process was

p = c / v2

But in your integral, you put p = c /v.
 

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