How Do You Construct the Velocity Operator?

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SUMMARY

The velocity operator can be constructed by dividing the linear momentum operator by mass (V = P/M). This method is valid and aligns with the established relationship between momentum and velocity in quantum mechanics. The discussion confirms that the linear momentum operator and the velocity operator commute, as they are related by a constant factor. This conclusion is supported by the principle that if an operator is a constant times another operator, they will commute.

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Homework Statement


I was wondering how to construct the velocity operator


Homework Equations


P=MV


The Attempt at a Solution


Since P=MV, i used the linear momentum operator and divided by M to get V. Is this the right way to construct an operator from linear momentum and position operators? I did something similar to this to construct the hamiltonian and got the hamiltonian operator. I was wondering about this because i wanted to see if linear momentum and velocity commute. I calculated that they do commute, can someone verify this?
 
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Yes, yes and yes. Dividing the momentum operator by m gives you the velocity operator. If an operator is a constant times another operator, the two operators commute. You may wish to prove this last result to convince yourself if you are not sure.
 

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