MHB How Do You Determine If a Point Lies on a Circle?

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To determine if a point lies on a circle, the equation of the circle centered at (0, 0) with a radius of 1 is x^2 + y^2 = 1. The point (3/5, 4/5) is tested by substituting its coordinates into the equation, resulting in (3/5)^2 + (4/5)^2 = 1. The calculations confirm that 9/25 + 16/25 equals 25/25, which simplifies to 1, indicating that the point does indeed lie on the circle. The discussion emphasizes the importance of correctly applying the equation without assuming the conclusion. Understanding these steps is crucial for verifying points on a circle.
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1. Sketch the circle of radius 1 centered at (0, 0).

(A) Write the equation of this circle.

I must use x^2 + y^2 = r^2.

The radius is 1. This means r = 1.

The equation is x^2 + y^2 = 1. Correct?

B. Does the point (3/5, 4/5) lie on this circle?

(3/5)^2 + (4/5)^2 = 1^2

(9/25) + (16/25) = 1

(9 + 16)/25 = 1

25/25 = 1

1 = 1

I say yes. Right?
 
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RTCNTC said:
1. Sketch the circle of radius 1 centered at (0, 0).

(A) Write the equation of this circle.

I must use x^2 + y^2 = r^2.

The radius is 1. This means r = 1.

The equation is x^2 + y^2 = 1. Correct?

Correct.

RTCNTC said:
B. Does the point (3/5, 4/5) lie on this circle?

(3/5)^2 + (4/5)^2 = 1^2

(9/25) + (16/25) = 1

(9 + 16)/25 = 1

25/25 = 1

1 = 1

I say yes. Right?

Right. Good work!
 
Good to know that I am right.
 
RTCNTC said:
B. Does the point (3/5, 4/5) lie on this circle?

(3/5)^2 + (4/5)^2 = 1^2

(9/25) + (16/25) = 1

(9 + 16)/25 = 1

25/25 = 1

1 = 1

In the first and following lines above, you are assuming what you are trying to show. The above can be properly written as

$$\left(\frac35\right)^2+\left(\frac45\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}+\frac{16}{25}=\frac{9+16}{25}=\frac{25}{25}=1$$

:)
 
greg1313 said:
In the first and following lines above, you are assuming what you are trying to show. The above can be properly written as

$$\left(\frac35\right)^2+\left(\frac45\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}+\frac{16}{25}=\frac{9+16}{25}=\frac{25}{25}=1$$

:)

Isn't that what I did?
 

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