How Do You Evaluate a Line of Sight Integral for Dark Matter Annihilation?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on evaluating a line of sight integral related to dark matter annihilation in the Milky Way. Participants explore the mathematical approach to this integral, its implications for dark matter density, and the specific considerations needed for its evaluation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents a line of sight integral related to dark matter annihilation and seeks assistance in evaluating and graphing it.
  • Another participant suggests that if the dark matter density is known, the integral can be evaluated by squaring the density and calculating the integral.
  • A participant expresses confusion about the evaluation process of the line of sight integral, questioning whether it requires special considerations or if it is treated like a normal integral.
  • Another participant clarifies that the line of sight integral is a regular one-dimensional integral, indicating that "line of sight" pertains to the specific density being examined.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the evaluation method for the line of sight integral, as there are differing opinions on whether special considerations are necessary.

Contextual Notes

There may be limitations regarding the assumptions about the dark matter density and the specific angle dependencies mentioned, which remain unresolved in the discussion.

Who May Find This Useful

Researchers or students interested in dark matter physics, integral calculus, and astrophysics may find this discussion relevant.

majormuss
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Hi all,
I attached a picture of an integral that I need to evaluate and graph. It is a line of sight (l.o.s) integral which I have never come never come across before. The equation is called a prompt emission factor for annihilating dark matter particles for the milky way. Could someone please show me how its done? Also if there's anyone who knows this topic really well (dark matter distribution and annihilation in the milky way) please let me know. I have a few questions that I can't find answers to online. Thanks!
 

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If you have the dark matter density, the integral should be easy to evaluate - square the density, calculate the integral.

Is your question where that formula comes from? Or how to calculate back to the dark matter density if we know the flux observed in all directions?
 
Thanks mfb. I was confused about how to evaluate an l.o.s integral. I mean do I evaluate it as a normal integral? or does it need a special consideration since it is l.o.s? I also heard the l.o.s integral have some angle dependencies. Is this right?
 
It is just a regular, one-dimensional integral. "Line of sight" just determines which part of the density you look at.
 

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