SUMMARY
The compound CH3CH2C(CH3)2CH(CH2CH3)CH2CH2CH3 is identified as an alkane, specifically a substituted propane. The longest carbon chain must be determined to accurately name the compound, which involves recognizing isobutane as a side chain. The base name will end in -ane, reflecting its alkane nature. Following the guidance of Borek, the correct nomenclature for this compound is 2-methylpropane.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of organic chemistry nomenclature
- Familiarity with alkane structures and properties
- Knowledge of substituents and side chains in hydrocarbons
- Ability to interpret chemical formulas and convert them to structural representations
NEXT STEPS
- Study the IUPAC naming conventions for organic compounds
- Learn about identifying longest carbon chains in complex hydrocarbons
- Explore the properties and classifications of alkanes
- Practice drawing and naming various hydrocarbon structures
USEFUL FOR
Chemistry students, organic chemists, and anyone interested in mastering the nomenclature and structure of hydrocarbons.