How do you write equations in a single sine function?

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To convert the function y = -3sin(x) + 2cos(x) into a single sine function, it can be expressed as y = Rcos(ωx + φ), where R is calculated as R = sqrt((-3)^2 + (2)^2) and φ is determined using φ = tan^-1(-3/2). The domain of the function is all real numbers, while the range is from -R to R. The amplitude is the value of R, the period is 2π, and the phase shift is given by φ. This transformation simplifies the analysis of the function's properties.
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What would the Domain, Range, Amplitude, Period, Phase shift be for y=-3sin(x)+2cos(x)?

How do you write it as a single sine function equivalent to it? :confused:
 
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When you have a function of
y=Asinωx+Bcosωx

that will be equivalent to:
y=Rcos(ωx+φ)

where R=sqrt(A^2+B^2) and φ=tan^-1 (A/B)
 
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