How does a given wave acquire it's frequency ?

In summary, the frequency of an electro-magnetic wave is determined by the energy of the electron that generates it. This energy is determined by the difference in energy levels when an electron jumps from a higher to a lower state, and this is expressed by the equation e=hf. Therefore, the given energy level will result in a wave with a specific frequency.
  • #1
ValenceE
142
0
Hello to all,

the space around us is filled with EM waves vibrating at different frequencies...

my question is ; How does a given wave acquire it's frequency ?


Regards,

VE
 
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  • #2
The frequency of an electro-magnetic wave is determined by its energy. When an electron jumps from a higher energy level to a lower energy level, the lost energy goes into a photon. It is that difference in energy levels that determines the frequency.
 
  • #3
Through the relation e=hf. Given a certain amount of energy due to be released (say by an electron changing state) the resultant wave will simply have that frequency.
 

What is the definition of frequency in relation to a wave?

Frequency is the number of cycles or vibrations that occur in one second of a wave. It is measured in Hertz (Hz).

How is the frequency of a wave determined?

The frequency of a wave is determined by the source of the wave and the medium through which it is traveling. It is not affected by the amplitude or wavelength of the wave.

What is the relationship between frequency and wavelength?

The wavelength of a wave is inversely proportional to its frequency. This means that as the frequency increases, the wavelength decreases, and vice versa.

Can the frequency of a wave change?

Yes, the frequency of a wave can change if the source of the wave changes or if it travels through a different medium. For example, sound waves will have a higher frequency in water than in air.

How does frequency affect the properties of a wave?

The frequency of a wave affects its energy and pitch. Higher frequencies have more energy and are perceived as higher pitched, while lower frequencies have less energy and are perceived as lower pitched.

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