How does a voltage comparator work? very simple explanation I need

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A voltage comparator uses an operational amplifier (op-amp) without negative feedback to compare two input voltages. When the voltage at the non-inverting input (V+) is higher than at the inverting input (V-), the output is at its maximum positive voltage. Conversely, if V+ falls below V-, the output switches to its maximum negative voltage. This simple mechanism allows the comparator to determine which input voltage is greater. Understanding this basic function is crucial for applying comparators in various electronic projects.
KAS90
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Hello every1..
I would like just sum help in unerstanding how a voltage comparator works..
I tried to read journals.. books.. but till now, I feel so lost..
can someone just give me a simple explanation of the SIMPLEST voltage comparator? sumthing to help me get on with it...
I'd appreciate that a lot..
i will help me with my project, as I'm running out of time..
thanx a lot in advance..
 
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A standard op-amp operating without negative feedback can be used as a comparator. When the non-inverting input (V+) is at a higher voltage than the inverting input (V-), the high gain of the op-amp causes it to output the most positive voltage it can. When the non-inverting input (V+) drops below the inverting input (V-), the op-amp outputs the most negative voltage it can.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparator"

Can't think of any simpler way to say it.
 
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I am trying to understand how transferring electric from the powerplant to my house is more effective using high voltage. The suggested explanation that the current is equal to the power supply divided by the voltage, and hence higher voltage leads to lower current and as a result to a lower power loss on the conductives is very confusing me. I know that the current is determined by the voltage and the resistance, and not by a power capability - which defines a limit to the allowable...

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