How Does Air Resistance Affect Spring Compression?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the compression of a spring when a 1.41 kg object is dropped onto it from a height of 1.38 m, with and without the influence of air resistance. The spring has a force constant of 288 N/m. The object compresses the spring by 1 m without air resistance and by 2 m when a constant air-resistance force of 0.872 N acts on it. Additionally, the compression on the moon, where gravitational acceleration is 1.63 m/s² and air resistance is neglected, is 3 m.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Hooke's Law and spring constants
  • Knowledge of gravitational force calculations
  • Familiarity with the concept of air resistance and its effects on motion
  • Basic principles of energy conservation in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Hooke's Law and its applications in spring mechanics
  • Learn about energy conservation principles, specifically potential and kinetic energy
  • Explore the effects of air resistance on falling objects and how to calculate it
  • Investigate gravitational differences on celestial bodies and their impact on physical phenomena
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and energy, as well as educators looking for practical examples of spring dynamics and air resistance effects.

lefthand
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i need help with this problem. i have no idea how to do this.

A 1.41 kg object is held 1.38 m above a relaxed, massless vertical spring with a force constant of 288 N/m. The object is dropped onto the spring.
(a) How far does the object compress the spring?
1 m

(b) Repeat part (a), but now assume that a constant air-resistance force of 0.872 N acts on the object during its motion.
2 m

(c) How far does the object compress the spring if the same experiment is performed on the moon, where g = 1.63 m/s2 and air resistance is neglected?
3 m
 
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It's pretty obvious you just put down random answers and haven't made a serious attempt at solving the problem, which is why you're not getting any responses.

What physical principle do you think applies here? Why do you think it does? What are some of the relevant equations?
 
i didn't put those answer. i really don't know how to do this problem or where to start
 
What equations are there that have something to do with energy? What equations are there that have something to do with springs? Looking at these would be a good starting point.

If you don't actually know the equations, look in your textbook for them.
 

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