How Does Burning Fuel Produce Light?

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    Light produced
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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the mechanisms by which burning fuel produces light, exploring the relationship between thermochemical processes and electromagnetic radiation. Participants examine various sources of light, including candles and incandescent bulbs, and the underlying physical principles involved.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions how a thermochemical process like burning fuel can produce light, which is an electromagnetic wave.
  • Another participant explains that energy absorbed by gas constituents leads to electrons transitioning to higher energy states, which results in photon emission when they return to lower states.
  • A claim is made that the light from a candle and an incandescent bulb is fundamentally similar, both resulting from black-body radiation from hot objects.
  • Counter to the previous claim, another participant argues that while both sources produce light, they differ in that candle light contains discrete lines due to specific processes, whereas light bulbs are essentially black bodies.
  • One participant suggests that the light from a candle primarily comes from hot soot particles emitting black-body radiation, contrasting with cleaner burning fuels that produce less light.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the similarities and differences between the light produced by candles and incandescent bulbs, indicating a lack of consensus on the mechanisms involved in light production from burning fuels.

Contextual Notes

Some assumptions about the nature of light production and the definitions of black-body radiation may not be fully articulated, leading to potential misunderstandings in the discussion.

pankaj66866
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I am not quiet sure where should i post this question, so forgive me if i asked this question at the wrong place. Now my Question is that how can an intensely thermochemical process like burning of a fuel produce, something like light which is a electromagnetic wave ?
 
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The energy is absorbed by the constituents of the gas around the fire. This energy leads to electrons going into higher energy states. The electrons then drop back into lower energy states emitting photons. These photons are the em waves.
 
Candle and light bulb are different. Light bulb is essentially black body. On the other hand candle light contains discrete lines as a a result of the process described above.
 
There may be a little of that, but the light from a candle is mostly just hot soot particles which give off blackbody radiation. That is why fires that give good light leave soot (candles) and fires which burn clean don't produce much light (alcohol).
 

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