How Does Changing the Angle of a Third Polarizer Affect Light Intensity?

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Homework Statement


A helium-neon laser emits a beam of unpolarized light thatpasses through three Polaroid filters, as shown in the figure . The intensity of the laser beam is I[itex]_{o}[/itex].
Walker.25.72.jpg


Suppose the third filter were at an angle of 50˚, what would be the intensity at point C?

Homework Equations


I = Io cos^2(x)

I = Io/2 (Unpolarized light through transmission axis)

The Attempt at a Solution


I've tried a bunch of things...

First I calculated the intensity at point B, which I found to be .375 Io via (1/2)Io*cos^2(30˚)

Then I tried .375Io*cos^2(50˚)

and also tried replacing .375 with .375/2 and just 1/2

But I can't get my teacher's answer, which is .331 Io
 
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ObviousManiac said:
First I calculated the intensity at point B, which I found to be .375 Io via (1/2)Io*cos^2(30˚)
So far so good! :approve:
Then I tried .375Io*cos^2(50˚)
But the light just passed through polarizer 2 which was configured at 30o. That means not only the light is already polarized, but the light already has a polarization angle of 30o before it even gets to polarizer 3 (the one configured at 50o).

So what's the angular difference between polarizer 3's angle and the polarization angle of the light at B?
and also tried replacing .375 with .375/2 and just 1/2
Now you're just randomly guessing.
 
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