How does gravity affect a single pulse traveling through a medium?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the behavior of a single pulse traveling through a medium, specifically a rope or slinky, and the role of gravity as a restoring force. It is established that while gravity is a factor in the overall shape of the rope, it does not influence the height or orientation of the pulse as it travels. The pulse maintains its height due to the nature of wave motion, which requires rhythmic disturbances and a restoring force that does not alter the pulse's trajectory. The conclusion is that gravity's effect is negligible in this context, as the pulse's behavior is primarily determined by the medium's properties.

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Sammy101
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if you have a rope or slinky and send a single pulse through the medium (for example a crest), the crest travels all the way to the end of the rope basically at the same height. I know that for disturbances to be waves, the motion must be rhythmic and one component of a wave is a restoring force, and in the rope, gravity I think would be the assumed restoring force.

How come as the crest travels, gravity does not slowly push this crest down toward the equilibrium position and then to the trough position? Why is the force of gravity or any other restoring force in other waves not able to change the height and orientation of a single pulse?

Thanks!
 
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Gravity is already included in the shape of the rope (small deviation from a straight line). If you just look at deviations from this equilibrium position, gravity does not matter (much).
 

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