How Does Integration Apply to Subtraction of Function Areas?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the application of integration in relation to the subtraction of areas under functions. Participants are exploring how to interpret integrals of a function and its transformations, particularly focusing on specific bounds and values associated with these integrals.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to understand the relationship between integrals of a function and its scaled or shifted versions. Questions arise regarding the interpretation of specific integral values and the implications of subtracting areas represented by these integrals.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided interpretations of the integral values and suggested using properties of integrals to relate different segments. However, there is a lack of consensus on the original poster's calculations and the clarity of their problem statement, leading to further inquiries about the setup.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of confusion regarding the notation and the specific boundaries used in the integrals. Participants are also noting the importance of correctly identifying the limits of integration and the function being integrated.

mshiddensecret
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Let [PLAIN][PLAIN]http://msr02.math.mcgill.ca/webwork2_files/jsMath/fonts/cmex10/alpha/144/char5A.png f(x)dx=5 a=7, b= 13[PLAIN]http://msr02.math.mcgill.ca/webwork2_files/jsMath/fonts/cmmi10/alpha/144/char3B.png [PLAIN][PLAIN]http://msr02.math.mcgill.ca/webwork2_files/jsMath/fonts/cmex10/alpha/144/char5A.png f(x)dx=3 a=7, b=9[PLAIN]http://msr02.math.mcgill.ca/webwork2_files/jsMath/fonts/cmmi10/alpha/144/char3B.png [PLAIN][PLAIN]http://msr02.math.mcgill.ca/webwork2_files/jsMath/fonts/cmex10/alpha/144/char5A.png f(x)dx=5 a=11,b=13

Find [PLAIN][PLAIN]http://msr02.math.mcgill.ca/webwork2_files/jsMath/fonts/cmex10/alpha/144/char5A.png f(x)dx[FONT=.LucidaGrandeUI]= a=9 b = 11 ==== I figureed out it will be 3+5-5=3 therefore it is =-3
and [PLAIN][PLAIN]http://msr02.math.mcgill.ca/webwork2_files/jsMath/fonts/cmex10/alpha/144/char5A.png (5f(x)−3)dx= a=11 b = 9 I am lost. I know it will be 3 but then its 5f(x)-3 which I don't get.a=bottom b=top boundaries
 
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$$\int_a^b 5f(x)-3\; dx = 5\int_a^b f(x)\; dx - 3\int_a^b\;dx$$
 
Homework-type problems should be posted in the homework & coursework sections, not in the technical math sections. I have moved this thread to the appropriate forum section.
 
mshiddensecret said:
Let [PLAIN][PLAIN]http://msr02.math.mcgill.ca/webwork2_files/jsMath/fonts/cmex10/alpha/144/char5A.png f(x)dx=5 a=7, b= 13[PLAIN]http://msr02.math.mcgill.ca/webwork2_files/jsMath/fonts/cmmi10/alpha/144/char3B.png [PLAIN][PLAIN]http://msr02.math.mcgill.ca/webwork2_files/jsMath/fonts/cmex10/alpha/144/char5A.png f(x)dx=3 a=7, b=9[PLAIN]http://msr02.math.mcgill.ca/webwork2_files/jsMath/fonts/cmmi10/alpha/144/char3B.png [PLAIN][PLAIN]http://msr02.math.mcgill.ca/webwork2_files/jsMath/fonts/cmex10/alpha/144/char5A.png f(x)dx=5 a=11,b=13

Find [PLAIN][PLAIN]http://msr02.math.mcgill.ca/webwork2_files/jsMath/fonts/cmex10/alpha/144/char5A.png f(x)dx= a=9 b = 11 ==== I figureed out it will be 3+5-5=3 therefore it is =-3
and [PLAIN][PLAIN]http://msr02.math.mcgill.ca/webwork2_files/jsMath/fonts/cmex10/alpha/144/char5A.png (5f(x)−3)dx= a=11 b = 9 I am lost. I know it will be 3 but then its 5f(x)-3 which I don't get.a=bottom b=top boundaries

Your problem statement and work are just about incomprehensible. My best guess is that this is the problem statement.
$$\int_7^{13}f(x)dx = 5 $$
$$\int_7^{9}f(x)dx = 3 $$
$$\int_{11}^{13}f(x)dx = 5 $$
To answer the stated questions, use the rule that says
$$\int_a^b f(x)dx + \int_b^c f(x)dx = \int_a^c f(x)dx$$
 
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