How Does Spinning Top with LEDs Work?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the functioning mechanism of a spinning top equipped with LEDs that only illuminate when the top is in motion. Participants explore the underlying principles that enable the circuit to activate during spinning, focusing on aspects such as centrifugal force and mechanical switches.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Ramone describes the top's operation, noting that it only lights up when spun and not when shaken, suggesting a specific mechanism is at play.
  • Some participants propose that centrifugal force and spring-loaded contacts may be responsible for activating the circuit.
  • Others suggest the presence of centrifugal switches that engage when the top rotates, allowing power from the batteries to flow and light the LEDs.
  • Ramone mentions hearing a rattling sound when the top is shaken, which he associates with the potential switches inside the top.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that the mechanism likely involves centrifugal force and switches, but the exact nature of these components remains speculative and is not definitively established.

Contextual Notes

There is uncertainty regarding the specific design and operation of the internal mechanisms, as well as the exact role of the components identified by participants.

ramonegumpert
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Hello Experts,

I bought a top that has LEDs blinking when you spin it. It does not light up when not spun.

This is the top I am referring to :

I opened the top and see a small circuit that is powered by 3 button cells.
I tried to find out how it turns on the circuit. I realize only when i spin the top will the circuit be energised.

I thought the spinning mechanism contains a coil or magnet. I used a magnet to check if there is magnetism and found none is present.

If i shake the top with my hand, it does no light up.
Only if it is spun will it work.
The harder it is spun, the more electricity seems to go through the circuit as the 3rd blue LED only lights up when spun at higher speed.

I wonder how does it work? Could you advice what could be the mechanism?

sincerely
Ramone
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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Probably just centrifugal force and spring-loaded contacts.
 
It may have centrifugal switches to turn on the power as the toy rotates . Power could come from the batteries.
These are just a weight that swings outwards when there is rotation and, when it does this, it turns on a switch.
 
Last edited:
Thank you for enlightening vk6kr0 and russ watters!
Yes, i hear rattling sound when the top is shaken by hand. I suppose those are the switches.

Have a great day!

sincerely
Ramone
 

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