How Far Should the Opposite Vehicle Be to Safely Overtake the Truck?

  • Thread starter Thread starter physicswonder
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Format Instruction
Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a scenario on a highway where a vehicle is attempting to overtake a truck while another vehicle approaches from the opposite direction. The speeds of the vehicles and the distance required to safely overtake the truck are provided, with a focus on calculating the necessary distance to avoid a collision.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need to calculate the time required for the overtaking vehicle to pass the truck and how this relates to the distance of the approaching vehicle. There are questions about the appropriate equations to use given the information provided, particularly regarding the relationship between velocity, time, and distance.

Discussion Status

Some participants have suggested focusing on the time it takes to overtake the truck and using that to determine the necessary distance for the approaching vehicle. There is an ongoing exploration of the relevance of the velocities involved and how they should be applied in calculations.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that all information given in the problem is relevant, and there is a discussion about the implications of excluding the approaching vehicle from certain calculations. The need for additional values beyond velocity to calculate time is also questioned.

physicswonder
Messages
7
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


You are on the highway traveling at 110 Km / Hr and are trying to overtake a big truck in front of you (travelling at 100Km/hr). From the opposite direction at 100Km/hour, another car is coming. Assume that you need 50 metres to overtake the truck. Approximately how far should the opposite vehicle be to allow you to safely overtake the truck in front. Calculate the relative velocities and the distances.


Homework Equations


t = d/v
a = (v^2 - u^2) / 2d
d = ut + 1/2at^2


The Attempt at a Solution


I am not sure how to go about this, so I am trying to find time, then acceleration, then distance. The way this is formatted will be greatly appreciated as I am not able to attempt it without getting confused. Thanks.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Presumably what you are supposed to find in this problem is the distance which will prevent a collision between the overtaking car and the approaching car. So you need to figure out the time for the overtaking car to overtake the truck, and use that to find the minimum distance for the overtaking car.
 
Pi-Bond said:
Presumably what you are supposed to find in this problem is the distance which will prevent a collision between the overtaking car and the approaching car. So you need to figure out the time for the overtaking car to overtake the truck, and use that to find the minimum distance for the overtaking car.

Thanks for the reply. I am not sure what equation to use since I am only given velocities, is there any other I am missing because I need another value besides velocity to calculate time. I was thinking t=d/v but I do not have distance unless I use the 50m apart that I need between me and the driver.
 
ignore the other car

how long will take you to overtake the truck?

(If you are familiar with relative velocity concept, use it. it will be very helpful in this case)
 
cupid.callin said:
ignore the other car

how long will take you to overtake the truck?

(If you are familiar with relative velocity concept, use it. it will be very helpful in this case)

I see, so there are two velocities to use in the one equation, not separate and the other is car excluded from the question. Is its velocity used later or not at all? Thanks.
 
Last edited:
physicswonder said:
I see, so there are two velocities to use in the one equation, not separate and the other is car excluded from the question. Is its velocity used later or not at all? Thanks.

to find how far that other car should be to avoid any accident you need its velocity.
 
All information given in the question is relevant. Firstly, you need to figure out the time required for the overtaking car to reach the truck. For this you need to use the velocity of the car and the truck, as well as the distance between them. Once you get this time, you need to use it to figure the required distance by using the velocities of the truck and opposite car.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 25 ·
Replies
25
Views
4K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
6K
Replies
1
Views
5K
Replies
1
Views
5K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K