How is a memristor different from a resistor

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A memristor differs from a resistor primarily in that its resistance, denoted as M, is not constant but varies with the amount of charge that has flowed through it, making it time-dependent. This contrasts with resistors, where resistance remains constant regardless of current. The relationship between voltage and current in a memristor can be expressed as V = MI, similar to Ohm's law, but M's variability introduces complexity not found in traditional resistors. The discussion highlights that while memristors were predicted based on the symmetry of electrical components, their non-constant nature sets them apart. Thus, the memristor represents a unique element in circuit theory, challenging the conventional understanding of electrical components.
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I read that the memristor is described by the equation dφ=Mdq. If both sides are divided by dt, then dφ/dt=Mdq/dt.
But dφ/dt=V and dq/dt=I. Then V=MI which is ohm's law. Isn't the constant M just the same as resistance?
 
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M is a function of charge flown (and therefore a function of time as well), that is the point of the memristor. A resistor would have a constant M.

(Mdq)/dt is not the same as M(dq/dt).
 
So M is not a constant unlike R, L, and C? I read that the memristor was predicted due to the symmetry of the equations for R, L and C. If M is not constant with respect to time, doesn't that make the memristor the odd one out o the four, so that there is still no symmetry?
 
M is not the constant. The constant is how M changes with charge, in the similar way as the voltage at a capacitor changes with charge.
 
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