How is mass converted and released as energy?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the conversion of mass to energy during nuclear reactions, specifically highlighting that mass is fundamentally a form of energy. Participants emphasize that while physics can describe the processes involved, it cannot definitively answer "how" these transformations occur on a fundamental level. The conversation also touches on the nature of questions in physics, distinguishing between epistemological and ontological inquiries. Fusion is noted as a significant type of nuclear reaction relevant to this topic.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of nuclear reactions, specifically fusion and fission.
  • Familiarity with the concept of mass-energy equivalence as described by Einstein's equation E=mc².
  • Basic knowledge of photons and their role in energy emission.
  • Awareness of philosophical distinctions between "how" and "why" questions in scientific discourse.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of nuclear fusion and its applications in energy production.
  • Study the implications of mass-energy equivalence in modern physics.
  • Explore the role of photons in energy transfer and emission during nuclear reactions.
  • Investigate the philosophical aspects of scientific questioning, focusing on epistemology and ontology.
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, students of nuclear physics, energy researchers, and anyone interested in the philosophical implications of scientific inquiry.

Polaris417
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How is the mass defect from a nuclear reaction created?
Thanks for the help :)
 
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Something relatively more complex emits photons and becomes relatively simpler / loses mass in the process.
 
Physics cannot answer "how" questions on a fundamental level.
Mass is "just" a type of energy. One type of energy is converted to a different one.

@Grinkle: fusion is a nuclear reaction as well.
 
mfb - good reminder, thanks.
 
mfb said:
Physics cannot answer "how" questions on a fundamental level.
Mass is "just" a type of energy. One type of energy is converted to a different one.

@Grinkle: fusion is a nuclear reaction as well.

Thanks you
 
in regards to mfb's statement about "how" statements:

i thought "why" was the question to shirk away from. i think differentiating "how" from "is" is somewhat semantic. "how" connotes an explanation, whereas "is" is book keeping; so i may venture to say that "how" is epistemological whereas "is" is ontological. but i suppose one may ask "how" ad infinitum just as one can with "why", and there seems to lie the rub.
 

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