How is Pressure Calculated in a Chemical Reaction Using the Ideal Gas Law?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating pressure in a chemical reaction using the Ideal Gas Law, specifically in the context of a reaction involving sulfur dioxide (SO2) and oxygen (O2) to produce sulfur trioxide (SO3). Participants are examining the stoichiometry of the reaction and its implications for the number of moles of gas present after the reaction.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are exploring the relationship between the reactants and products in the reaction, questioning the number of moles of SO3 produced based on the limiting reagent concept. There is a discussion about whether the original poster's understanding of the stoichiometry is correct.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants clarifying their understanding of limiting reagents and the implications for the final moles of gas. Some guidance has been offered regarding the relationship between the reactants and products, but there is no explicit consensus yet on the correct interpretation of the moles involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework problem, which may limit the information available for discussion. The original poster expresses uncertainty about the interpretation of the coefficients in the balanced reaction.

Jules18
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2 SO2 +O2 --> 2 SO3

A mixture of gases containing 0.20 mol of SO2 and 0.2 mol of O2 in a 4.0 L flask reacts to form SO3. If the temperature is 25ºC, what is the pressure in the flask after reaction is complete?

The answer key says the answer is 0.3(0.082)(298)/4, using PV = nRT. (0.3 being the number of moles of gas after the reaction.)
But according to the coefficients in the reaction, I thought since there are 0.2 moles of SO2 there should also be 0.2 moles of SO3.

Is it a typo or am I wrong in how I approached the question?
 
Last edited:
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This is a limiting reagent problem...

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If I understand you correctly, I knew that, and I thought the limiting reactant was SO2. So I thought that if there were 0.2 moles of SO2, there would be 0.2 moles of the product...
That was my logic

?
 
Correct logic so far.

If SO2 is a limiting reagent, what can you tell about oxygen?

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Ooooooookay I can't believe I didn't realize that!

grrr
 

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