How Is the Force on the Boom Hinge Calculated in a Wrecking Ball Setup?

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SUMMARY

The force on the boom hinge in a wrecking ball setup can be calculated using static equilibrium equations. A wrecking ball weighing 4800N and a boom weighing 3600N are involved, with a support cable at a 32-degree angle to the horizontal and the boom at a 48-degree angle. The correct approach involves summing forces in both the x and y directions, as well as calculating moments to solve for the unknown tensile force in the cable. The initial calculations provided were incorrect, particularly regarding the tensile force, which requires further refinement.

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anelmarx
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Homework Statement


A wrecking ball weighing 4800N is supported by a uniform boom of wieght 3600N. A support cable runs from the top of the boom to the tractor. the angle between the support cable and the horizontal is 32degrees and the angle between the boom and the horizon is 48degrees.
Find the magnitude of the force exerted on the lower end of the boom by the hinge.


Homework Equations


Sum of Fx=0
Sum of Fy=0


The Attempt at a Solution


I have already established that the total torque on the rope is = 16 000N
So then I am thinking that this might be right:

Sum of Fx=0=H-Tsin58degrees
H=16000*sin58degrees
H=13600N

Sum of Fy=0=V-4800-3600-Tcos58degrees
V=4800+3600+16000*cos58degrees
V=16900N

I just cannot wrap my head around the angles vs the magnitude. eg. vertical force of weight of boom is 3600N but should I not include the angle somehow?
And then the 58degrees is taken from 16+42 at the top of the boom - it that correct? Or should it be 32degrees? Really confused by all these angles.
 
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anelmarx: You have three unknowns in your above post, but you posted only two equations (which are correct). You need one more equation, summation of moment. Assume the boom length is L. The weight of the boom acts downward at the boom midspan. Section-cut the slanted cable at the top of the boom, if you wish, and place the slanted cable tensile force T at this section cut. Now sum moments of the entire system. Solve simultaneously for the three unknowns. Your angles are OK. T is not 16 000 N. Try it again. You are almost there.
 

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