How Long Does Earth Rotate Around the Earth-Moon Barycentre?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the Earth's rotation in relation to the earth-moon barycentre, specifically addressing how long it takes for the Earth to complete one full turn around this common center of gravity, as well as its rotation about its own axis. The scope includes conceptual understanding and technical reasoning related to celestial mechanics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant asks how long it takes for the Earth to complete a full turn around the earth-moon barycentre.
  • Another participant suggests that the answer to this question, to a first approximation, is a lunar month, but notes the complexity due to the elliptical nature of orbits.
  • A later reply indicates that the Moon's sidereal period is about 27.3 days, which is relevant to understanding the time for the Earth and Moon to revolve around their barycentre.
  • It is mentioned that the Earth rotates around its own axis approximately once every 24 hours.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the definition of a "full turn" in the context of the Earth-Moon system, and while some approximate the duration to a lunar month, there is no consensus on the exact implications of this duration.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight the need to consider the elliptical nature of orbits and the simultaneous motion of the Earth around the Sun, which complicates the understanding of the rotation period around the barycentre.

freedom6446
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The question is about the Earth's rotation and duration.

It is my understanding that the Earth and moon rotate around the earth-moon system common center of gravity (also known as the barycentre).

Question #1. How long does it take for the Earth to complete one full turn around the earth-moon system barycentre?

Question #2. In addition to the Earth rotating around the earth-moon system barycentre, does the Earth also rotate about its own center axis?

Any feedback would be greatly appreciated. Thanks in advance!
 
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The answer to question 2: it's called a day.
 
And the answer to #1 --To a first approximation-- is a lunar month...

Then you must decide what a 'full turn' represents given the Earth/Moon system orbits Sun, and the orbits are slightly elliptical etc etc...
 
freedom6446 said:
The question is about the Earth's rotation and duration.

It is my understanding that the Earth and moon rotate around the earth-moon system common center of gravity (also known as the barycentre).

Question #1. How long does it take for the Earth to complete one full turn around the earth-moon system barycentre?

Question #2. In addition to the Earth rotating around the earth-moon system barycentre, does the Earth also rotate about its own center axis?

Any feedback would be greatly appreciated. Thanks in advance!

1. From wikipedia on the moon: The Moon makes a complete orbit around the Earth with respect to the fixed stars about once every 27.3 days (its sidereal period). However, since the Earth is moving in its orbit about the Sun at the same time, it takes slightly longer for the Moon to show the same phase to Earth, which is about 29.5 days

So the time it takes for the Earth AND the moon to make one revolution around their barycenter is about 27.3 days.

2. Yep. It rotates around its own axis approximately once every 24 hours.
 

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