How Long Does It Take for a Released Mailbag to Hit the Ground?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a helicopter releasing a mailbag from a height defined by the equation h=3.20t^3. The task is to determine how long it takes for the mailbag to reach the ground after being released at 2.05 seconds. The context includes concepts of motion under gravity and the relationship between height and time.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relevance of the time at which the mailbag is released and question the interpretation of the variables in the equations. There is an exploration of the equations of motion and the assumptions regarding the initial conditions of the problem.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on the use of the height equation and clarified the distinction between the time of release and the time it takes for the mailbag to fall. There is ongoing exploration of how to incorporate the initial height into the calculations.

Contextual Notes

Participants are questioning the significance of the 2.05 seconds in relation to the height of the helicopter at the moment of release, indicating a need for clarity on how this impacts the problem setup.

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Homework Statement


The height of a helicopter above the ground is given by h=3.20t^3, where h is in meters and t is in seconds. After 2.05s, the helicopter releases a small mailbag. How long after it's release does the mailbag reach the ground?

Homework Equations


Δd=v1Δt + 1/2aΔt^2

The Attempt at a Solution


At first when I looked at this question, I thought it was really easy, however it didn't work out well.

Δd=3.20t^3
V1=0
a=9.8m/s^2

Δd=v1Δt+1/2aΔt^2
3.20t^3=-4.9t^2

My approach to this is most likely wrong but I can't figure out why. I picked an arbitrary direction of down as positive and my thoughts on this question are, can't I simply divide 3.20t^3 by 4.9t^2 to cancel out the t leaving you with just t? However, that didn't work. Additionally, I assumed that the 2.05s is not used, but if there is, I can't see how it would be of relevance to the question.
 
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You have the right idea about which equations to use.

Your definitions of your t's is not correct however. The t in the equation, h=3.20t^3, is being used to refer to the height of the helicopter at a certain time t.

What you are trying to solve for however is a different time, the time it takes the bag to fall to the ground. These two times are not necessarily equal.

Hope this helps and let me know if you need more guidance.
 
Is there a purpose of the 2.05s ? I don't see how it's of any relevance to the time it takes for the mailbag to fall down.
 
Saterial said:
Is there a purpose of the 2.05s ? I don't see how it's of any relevance to the time it takes for the mailbag to fall down.

Yes, that can be used to find the height at which the helicopter is when the bag is launched. This will be your y value (the height it must fall). Use that to solve for t using:

y = 1/2gt^2

(Note: The actual equation is y-yo = vosin(theta)t - 1/2gt^2, but it is a launch of 0 degrees, so sin(0) = 0. And, I just replaced -1/2gt^2 with 1/2gt^2 because the bag is falling downward - in the direction of gravity).

Someone correct me if I'm wrong.
 

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