How many critical points are there in a function with multiple variables?

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SUMMARY

The function f(x,y,z) = x^4 + y^4 + z^4 - x^2 - y^2 - z^2 has been analyzed for critical points, revealing a total of 27 critical points. The critical points identified include x = 0, ±1/√2, y = 0, ±1/√2, z = 0, and ±1/√2. The discussion highlights the arrangement of these points, particularly focusing on the trivial solutions and the implications of varying parameters such as ε in the equations x² = 1 - ε and y² = 1 + ε.

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squenshl
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I was given f(x,y,z) = x4 + y4 + z4 - x2 - y2 - z2.
I found that (or least I think it's these) x = 0 & [tex]\pm1/\sqrt{2}[/tex], y = 0 & [tex]\pm1/\sqrt{2}[/tex], z = 0 & [tex]\pm1/\sqrt{2}[/tex].
What I'm stuck with is exactly how much critical points are there, by the looks of things there are a few but I'm not too sure, how do I arrange them?
 
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You have the trivial all 0 and all [itex]\pm1[/itex] solutions, and imagine
[tex]\begin{align*} x^2 &= 1-\epsilon,\\ y^2 &= 1 + \epsilon,\\ \epsilon&\in[0,1]\end{align*}[/tex]

Then what happens to

[itex] f(x,y,z) = x^2(x^2 -1) + y^2(y^2-1) + z^2(z^2-1) [/itex]
 
Wow, 27 critical points.
 

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