How Many Grams of HCl Are Needed to React with Iron(II) Sulfide?

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SUMMARY

The reaction of Iron(II) Sulfide (FeS) with hydrogen chloride (HCl) requires 43.6 grams of HCl for 75.0 grams of FeS, accounting for 30% inactivity in the ore. The active portion of FeS is calculated to be 52.5 grams, leading to the stoichiometric requirement of 2 moles of HCl per mole of FeS. The molar masses used are 87.95 g/mol for FeS and 73 g/mol for HCl, confirming that the total needed is 87.2 grams of HCl when considering the stoichiometry of the reaction.

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Homework Statement


Suppose Iron(II) Sulfide is reacted with hydrogen chloride. How many grams of HCl is required is react with 75.0 grams of Iron (II) Sulfide ore of which 30% is inactive.

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The Attempt at a Solution

EDIT: Nevermind I solved it. Obviously 43.6 g of 2 \mathrm{HCl} is the same as 43.6 g of \mathrm{HCl}.Only 70% of the Iron (II) Sulfide is active, so we can just pretend we are dealing with 52.5 g of Iron (II) Sulfide. Now, the equation is \mathrm{FeS} + 2\mathrm{HCl} \rightarrow \mathrm{FeCl}_2 + \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{S}.

1 mole of \mathrm{FeS} = 87.95 g and 1 mole of 2\mathrm{HCl} = 73 g. Because 52.5/87.95 = 0.597 then we only need (0.597)(73) = 43.6 g of 2 \mathrm{HCl} for the reaction, which is equivalent to (43.6)(2) = 87.2 g of \mathrm{HCl}. Is this correct? A couple answers that I read online says that the answer is 43.6 g of \mathrm{HCl} rather than 43.6 g of 2 \mathrm{HCl}.
 
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Well, on a scale :smile: it comes down to exactly the same quantity of ##HCl##
 

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