How many marbles in a cylinder if

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the volume of a cylinder and understanding how that relates to the number of marbles it can hold, given a specific density of marbles per cubic meter. The cylinder in question has a radius of 2 meters and a height of 5 meters, and participants are exploring how to express the volume in cubic meters.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to convert the volume formula for a cylinder into cubic meters and are questioning the meaning of the calculated volume. There is also discussion about the implications of volume on the number of marbles that can fit, considering packing efficiency.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with various interpretations of the problem being explored. Some participants have provided insights into the units of volume and the concept of packing, while others are seeking clarification on the relationship between the volume calculation and the number of marbles.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of the complexity of the sphere-packing problem, which adds a layer of difficulty to the discussion. Participants are also noting the use of different units of volume, including cubic meters and the lesser-known stere.

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Homework Statement



Suppose there are 1000 marbles/meter^3

And I have a cylinder of \pir^2(h), where radius is 2 meters and height is 5 meters.

How many marbles can the cylinder hold?

Homework Equations




Do I have to somehow convert volume of the form \pir^2(h) to volume of the form meters^3? If so, how can this be done? For example, if I have a cylinder of dimensions \pi3^2(10), how can I describe this volume in terms of meters^3?


The Attempt at a Solution



This is not an assigned homework question, just self study.
 
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LearninDaMath said:

Homework Statement



Suppose there are 1000 marbles/meter^3

And I have a cylinder of \pir^2(h), where radius is 2 meters and height is 5 meters.

How many marbles can the cylinder hold?

Homework Equations




Do I have to somehow convert volume of the form \pir^2(h) to volume of the form meters^3? If so, how can this be done? For example, if I have a cylinder of dimensions \pi3^2(10), how can I describe this volume in terms of meters^3?


The Attempt at a Solution



This is not an assigned homework question, just self study.
(meters) times (meters) times (meters) is meters3 .
 
SammyS said:
(meters) times (meters) times (meters) is meters3 .

Yes, I know what the exponent of 3 means. My question is in regard to a cylinder.For instance, when I compute πr^2(h) when r=3 and h=10, I get 282.74... but what does that actually mean? Is it 282.74 m^3? Or do I need to do some further converting?
 
LearninDaMath said:

Homework Statement



Suppose there are 1000 marbles/meter^3

And I have a cylinder of \pir^2(h), where radius is 2 meters and height is 5 meters.

How many marbles can the cylinder hold?

Homework Equations




Do I have to somehow convert volume of the form \pir^2(h) to volume of the form meters^3? If so, how can this be done? For example, if I have a cylinder of dimensions \pi3^2(10), how can I describe this volume in terms of meters^3?


The Attempt at a Solution



This is not an assigned homework question, just self study.

This is a very difficult and non-trivial problem; only recently have some problems of this type been solved. The difficulty is that volumes alone do not tell the whole story. You can have two different shaped containers having the same volume, but one can hold a significantly different number of marbles than the other. You have to pack the marbles together, so how the marbles can be made to fit partially into the spaces between other marbles will matter a lot.

For more material on this, Google "sphere-packing problem" and obtain numerous links, such as
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphere_packing or
http://mathworld.wolfram.com/SpherePacking.html or
http://www.maa.org/devlin/devlin_9_98.html
Other links with much longer url's give pdf files of some of the recent research on the issue; they are all difficult to read and involve advanced mathematics.

RGV
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Ray Vickson said:
This is a very difficult and non-trivial problem; only recently have some problems of this type been solved. The difficulty is that volumes alone do not tell the whole story. You can have two different shaped containers having the same volume, but one can hold a significantly different number of marbles than the other. You have to pack the marbles together, so how the marbles can be made to fit partially into the spaces between other marbles will matter a lot.

For more material on this, Google "sphere-packing problem" and obtain numerous links, such as
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphere_packing or
http://mathworld.wolfram.com/SpherePacking.html or
http://www.maa.org/devlin/devlin_9_98.html
Other links with much longer url's give pdf files of some of the recent research on the issue; they are all difficult to read and involve advanced mathematics.

RGV

Okay thanks Ray, so given that a problem of this kind is very difficult and ignoring any attempt at finding the number of marbles that can fit in the cylinder, what if I just want to know:

How many cubic meters are exist in a cylinder of a given dimension? For instance, if I have a cylinder of πr^2(h) when r=3 and h=10, I get 282.74... but what does that actually mean? What unit of volume is the number 282.74? Is it 282.74 m^3? Or is it some other unit that I might be unaware of? Do I need to do some further converting in order to represent it in terms of meters^3?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
LearninDaMath said:
Okay thanks Ray, so given that a problem of this kind is very difficult and ignoring any attempt at finding the number of marbles that can fit in the cylinder, what if I just want to know:

How many cubic meters are exist in a cylinder of a given dimension? For instance, if I have a cylinder of πr^2(h) when r=3 and h=10, I get 282.74... but what does that actually mean? What unit of volume is the number 282.74? Is it 282.74 m^3? Or is it some other unit that I might be unaware of? Do I need to do some further converting in order to represent it in terms of meters^3?

The units of volume here would be cubic meters, or m3. There is also a somewhat obscure unit in the metric system - a stere. A stere is one cubic meter.
 
Mark44 said:
There is also a somewhat obscure unit in the metric system - a stere. A stere is one cubic meter.

It is so obscure that's the first time I hear about it
 
LearninDaMath said:
Okay thanks Ray, so given that a problem of this kind is very difficult and ignoring any attempt at finding the number of marbles that can fit in the cylinder, what if I just want to know:

How many cubic meters are exist in a cylinder of a given dimension? For instance, if I have a cylinder of πr^2(h) when r=3 and h=10, I get 282.74... but what does that actually mean? What unit of volume is the number 282.74? Is it 282.74 m^3? Or is it some other unit that I might be unaware of? Do I need to do some further converting in order to represent it in terms of meters^3?

Well what units are "r" and "h" in?
 
Mark44 said:
The units of volume here would be cubic meters, or m3. There is also a somewhat obscure unit in the metric system - a stere. A stere is one cubic meter.

Out with cubic centimeters! In with nanosteres!
 
  • #10
Borek said:
It is so obscure that's the first time I hear about it
Gee, I thought you guys in Europe would be well-versed in all things metric. I'm shocked!:eek:

Give me the good ol' English system, with such handy units as furlongs/fortnight, etc.
 
  • #12
Cubic meters is something I hear about (and use) quite often, but stere... In Poland we sometimes call it "kubik" or "metr kubiczny". Funny thing is "kubik" (noun) and "kubiczny" (adjective) are obvious copies of "cube" and "cubic" - but they are not used in Polish in other contexts. In general "cubic" is "sześcienny" (adjective, made from "sześcian" - a cube).

At the same time steradian I know.
 
  • #13
thanks for the feedback and i enjoyed reading the rest of the light hearted dialogue. appreciate your help.
 

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