How much current is needed in an inductor to heat up water?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the current required in a 9.00mH inductor to heat 285g of water from 20.0 degrees Celsius to 100 degrees Celsius. The specific heat of water is 4190 J/kg°C, leading to a required energy of 95532 J. The key equation used is U = 1/2 L (i^2), where U represents the stored energy in the inductor. The solution involves solving for current (i) after determining the energy stored in the inductor.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of inductance and energy storage in inductors
  • Familiarity with the specific heat capacity of water
  • Basic knowledge of electrical equations, particularly U = 1/2 L (i^2)
  • Ability to convert units between grams and kilograms
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the relationship between inductance and energy storage in inductors
  • Learn about the specific heat capacity of different materials
  • Explore practical applications of inductors in heating systems
  • Study the conversion of units in physics calculations
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Students in physics or electrical engineering, educators teaching thermodynamics and electromagnetism, and anyone interested in the practical applications of inductors in heating processes.

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Homework Statement



How much current is needed in a 9.00mH inductor so that the stored energy will be enough to heat 285g of water from 20.0 degrees Celsius to the boiling point of 100 degrees Celsius? Specific heat of water is 4190 J/kg*Celsius.

Homework Equations



q = cm(change in T)

The Attempt at a Solution



q = (4190)(0.285g)(100-20) = 95532 J

After this I got stuck, because I have no idea what to do with the inductance value and how to use it to find current. I looked at all the equations that my professor provided us, but I see no equations relating inductance, current, and energy. Any advice on how to begin would be much appreciated.
 
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Thanks for the reply! In my work, I actually meant kg :) I did figure it out though, all thanks to you saying "energy stored in the inductor." I realized that I could use the equation U = 1/2 L (i^2), where U is the energy, and simply solve for i. For some reason, the stored energy part didn't register in my brain when I read the question, so thanks!
 

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