Insights How Quantum Information Theory Solves “the only mystery” of Quantum Mechanics

RUTA
Science Advisor
Insights Author
Messages
1,509
Reaction score
549
In Chapter 37 of “The Feynman Lectures on Physics Volume 1,” Richard Feynman famously wrote that the mystery of wave-particle duality in the double-slit experiment is:
a phenomenon which is impossible, absolutely impossible to explain in any classical way, and which has in it the heart of quantum mechanics. In reality, it contains the only mystery. We cannot make the mystery go away by “explaining” how it works. We will just tell you how it works. In telling you how it works we will have told you about the basic peculiarities of all quantum mechanics.
In this Insight, I want to show you how Brukner and Zeilinger’s information-theoretic principle of Information Invariance & Continuity as justified by the relativity principle solves this mystery. In How Quantum...


[url="https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/how-quantum-information-theory-solves-the-only-mystery-of-quantum-mechanics/"]Continue reading...
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Likes TonyStewart, bhobba, Morbert and 4 others
Physics news on Phys.org
RUTA said:

I like the treatise and distinction between constructive or principal methods but...

"No one disputes what the postulates of SR are telling us about Nature, even though there is still today no constructive account of time dilation and length contraction, i.e., there is no “interpretation” of SR. Indeed, every introductory physics textbook introduces SR via the relativity principle and light postulate without qualifying that introduction as somehow lacking an “interpretation.” With few exceptions, physicists have come to accept the principles of SR without worrying about a constructive counterpart."

In SR the symmetries between intertial observers are not explained, they are used as a constraint or tool to help find the correct theory of interactions - given the spacetime. This seems very reasonable all the way up to QFT, so I think this is why it isn't required to be "interpreted".

But when one adds gravity, it's not clear if it makes sense to consider some spacetime as a given background. We then needs find/explain both the correct spacetime, and the correct theory of interactions in such dynamic spacetime. Then the principal arguments that works within the classical spacetime, doesn't have the same power. So taking these same constraints as constructing principles for a unified theotry including gravity, is at least not obvious. So some sort of "interpretation" of the former constraints then indirectly enters the picture. Can "constraints" be emergent? what would that mean, conceptually?

But I think a constructive account of SR, doesn't need to involve strange ether arguments or so, I think it could be possible still within an information theoretic paradigm, where spacetime is still "relations" encoded in the parts(agents, observer, matter), so no "ether filling space" seems conceptually required for such a constructive account. But it's of course a fact that we still lack this.

/Fredrik
 
This post is a spin-off of the original post that discussed Barandes theory, A new realistic stochastic interpretation of Quantum Mechanics, for any details about the interpretation in general PLEASE look up for an answer there. Now I want this post to focus on this pre-print: J. A. Barandes, "New Prospects for a Causally Local Formulation of Quantum Theory", arXiv 2402.16935 (2024) My main concerns are that Barandes thinks this deflates the anti-classical Bell's theorem. In Barandes...
I understand that the world of interpretations of quantum mechanics is very complex, as experimental data hasn't completely falsified the main deterministic interpretations (such as Everett), vs non-deterministc ones, however, I read in online sources that Objective Collapse theories are being increasingly challenged. Does this mean that deterministic interpretations are more likely to be true? I always understood that the "collapse" or "measurement problem" was how we phrased the fact that...
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. In her YouTube video Bell’s Theorem Experiments on Entangled Photons, Dr. Fugate shows how polarization-entangled photons violate Bell’s inequality. In this Insight, I will use quantum information theory to explain why such entangled photon-polarization qubits violate the version of Bell’s inequality due to John Clauser, Michael Horne, Abner Shimony, and Richard Holt known as the...
Back
Top