How to calculate torque for a motor?

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To calculate the torque needed for a motor to lift a weight, the diameter of the drum is crucial. For example, lifting 1 kg (1 N) with a 1-meter diameter drum requires a minimum torque of 1 Nm. Torque can be calculated using the formula Torque = Force x Displacement, with force derived from weight and gravity. Additionally, for rotating shafts, the power equation P = 2 * π * f * T can be used, where T is torque, P is power, and f is frequency. Understanding these calculations is essential for determining the appropriate motor torque for lifting applications.
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Hi all,

Just wondering how to work out what torque motor we need to get to lift a certain (as yet undetermined) weight.
Is there a formula to work out what torque we need once we know the weight?

Thanks in advance
 
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It depends on the diameter of the drum that you are winding your cable onto. If you had a weight of 1 Kg (1 N) and a dia of 1 meter youd need a minimum torque of 1NM.
 
Torque is Force X Displacement. So you could calculate your force using Newtons equations of motion to get your missing variable like velocity if needed. Or you could just assume a height and multiply by gravity. that will give you force. This however is also assuming a 0 angle in the lift.
 
If you want to calculate torque which occurs in shafts, you have to use this formula;
P=2* (pi) * f *T
T is torque (Newton*meter)
P is power (Watt)
pi = 3,1415...
f is frequency of rotation (1/s = Hz)
sometimes you can find revolution as rpm. So you have to change rpm to frequency.
(1 Hz = 60 rpm)
:smile:
 
My idea is that I want to use immerse Whitetail Antlers in a fishtank to measure their volumetric displacement (the Boone and Crockett system is the current record measurement standard to place in a juxtaposition with) I would use some sight glass plumbed into the side of the tank to get the change in height so that I can multiply by the tank cross-section. Simple Idea. But... Is there a simple mechanical way to amplify the height in the sight glass to increase measurement precision...

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