How to find the temperature of the cold reservoir?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two Carnot engines with given efficiencies and a common hot reservoir temperature. The original poster attempts to find the temperatures of the cold reservoirs based on the efficiency equations related to Carnot engines.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the correct application of the Carnot efficiency equation and question the isolation of the cold reservoir temperature, Tc. There are attempts to clarify the rearrangement of the equation.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on the correct manipulation of the efficiency equation. There is ongoing clarification regarding the proper isolation of Tc, but no consensus has been reached on the final approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of the problem statement, which includes specific efficiencies and a fixed hot reservoir temperature. There is an implicit assumption that the temperatures must be physically meaningful.

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Homework Statement



Carnot engine A has an efficiency of 0.60, and Carnot engine B has an efficiency of 0.80. Both engines utilize the same hot reservoir, which has a temperature of 650 K and delivers 1200 J of heat to each
engine. Find the magnitude of the work produced by each engine and the temperatures of the cold reservoirs that they use.

Homework Equations


The equation I used: e(carnot)=1-Tc/Th

The Attempt at a Solution


Tc=1-e(carnot)*Th
Tc= 1-0,60*650
Tc= -389 K
 
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PhysicsstudentNOR said:
The equation I used: e(carnot)=1-Tc/Th

The Attempt at a Solution


Tc=1-e(carnot)*Th
You didn't isolate Tc correctly.
 
DrClaude said:
You didn't isolate Tc correctly.

What's the right way to do it?
 
The equation
$$
e = 1 - \frac{T_c}{T_h}
$$
is correct, but that doesn't mean that
$$
T_c = 1 - e T_h
$$
Start by moving the 1 to the same side as ##e##.
 
DrClaude said:
The equation
$$
e = 1 - \frac{T_c}{T_h}
$$
is correct, but that doesn't mean that
$$
T_c = 1 - e T_h
$$
Start by moving the 1 to the same side as ##e##.
Okey, tnx
 

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