How to get x vs t and v vs t equations?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on deriving the position versus time (x vs t) and velocity versus time (v vs t) equations from experimental data collected during a physics lab involving a cart rolling down a ramp. The correct equations of motion for this scenario are established as x = x0 + v0*t + 1/2*a*t^2 and v = v0 + a*t, where both initial position (x0) and initial velocity (v0) are zero. The participant initially misinterpreted their data, confusing velocity for position, which led to incorrect equations. Clarification of the data and proper application of kinematic equations resolved the confusion.

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Homework Statement



I was out for the lab we did a few weeks ago. What we did was measure the position and time data for a cart rolling down a ramp. Simple for everyone else, difficult for me because I wasn't there, plus I'm in about my first week of physics in school. This was the data my partner collected:

time(sec) ... velocity (m/s)
.15... .015
.40... .65
.65... .119
.85... .158
1.10... .212
1.3... .252
1.5... .285
1.75... .32

Homework Equations



x = Ax^2 + Bx + C

v = m(t) + b

The Attempt at a Solution



My partner told me the position versus time equation is x = .1015t^2 - .065t + .0119, but I don't think that's right.

I got v = (.188m/s)t - .002m/s, but I'm not sure if that's correct either.
 
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Hello!

Yeah, that stuff you have there is, as you suspected, all wrong. You can tell by looking at the units. You're looking for an equation for velocity, but your equation gives units of meters - meters/s, which doesn't make any sense. Similarly, your partners equation also doesn't make sense (units of sec^2 + sec?).

Now, that said, its unclear what your data is there. It's listed as time and velocity, but I'm guessing its really time and position? Because that's typically what you would measure in a lab like this.

The equations of motion, in one dimension, are these:

x = x0 + v0*t + 1/2*a*t^2
v = v0 + a*t

Of course x0 = 0, by definition, and v0 = 0, since you started from rest.

Hope this helps, what does the lab say to do?
 
Never mind, I figured it out! Thanks much for your help!
 

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