How to interpret a Summation and Cartesian product together in a formula

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the interpretation of the mathematical expression \sum_{i=1}^n k_i \Pi_{i=1}^n O_i(\mu). Participants agree that the notation is ambiguous due to the repeated index "i". A clearer representation is proposed as \sum_{i=1}^n k_i \Pi_{j=1}^n O_j(\mu), allowing for the separation of the summation and product. This clarification leads to the expression \left(\sum_{i=1}^n k_i\right)\left(\Pi_{i=1}^n O_i(\mu)\right), which accurately reflects the intended mathematical operation.

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TheMarksman
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Hi all,

[tex]\sum_{i=1}^n k_i \Pi_{i=1}^n O_i(\mu)[/tex]

How to interpret this equation.
 
Last edited:
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Actually the way it is written makes it ambiguous. The index should not be "i" in both. My best guess is that better notation would be
[tex]\sum_{i=1}^n k_i \Pi_{j=1}^n O_j(\mu)[/tex]
in which case we could take the product outside the sum so it would be just
[tex]\left(\sum_{i=1}^n k_i\right)\left(\Pi_{j=1}^n O_j(\mu)\right)[/tex]
and now, since the sum and product are separated, we could write that as
[tex]\left(\sum_{i=1}^n k_i\right)\left(\Pi_{i=1}^n O_i(\mu)\right)[/tex]

Perhaps that is what is meant.
 
Thank you so much HallsofIvy.
 

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