How to plot and save many data files in GNUPLOT, inside a loop in a SHELL SCRIPT

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SUMMARY

Alice seeks assistance in automating the plotting and saving of multiple data files using GNUPLOT within a Shell script. The discussion outlines a solution utilizing a loop to iterate through files named output1.txt to output1000.txt and save the generated graphs as graph1.jpeg to graph1000.jpeg. The provided code snippet employs the GNUPLOT command `do for [i=0:50]` to streamline the process, setting the output format to JPEG and dynamically generating file names for both input and output.

PREREQUISITES
  • Familiarity with GNUPLOT version 5.2 or higher
  • Basic Shell scripting skills
  • Understanding of file I/O operations in Shell
  • Knowledge of GNUPLOT plotting syntax
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore advanced GNUPLOT features for customizing plots
  • Learn about Shell script error handling for robust automation
  • Investigate GNUPLOT's terminal options for different output formats
  • Study techniques for batch processing data files in Shell scripts
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Data analysts, researchers, and developers who need to visualize large datasets efficiently using GNUPLOT and automate repetitive plotting tasks through Shell scripting.

alice06
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Hi all
I badly need some help...

I plot a file output1.txt in the following way ::

Code:
gnuplot> plot "output1.txt" using 1:2 with lines, \
plot "output1.txt" using 1:3 with lines

BUT now I have many data files,

Code:
output1.txt, output2.txt, output3.txt, ...,... ,output1000.txt

I need to plot each one of them in gnuplot, and save them respectively in

Code:
graph1.jpeg, graph2.jpeg, graph3.jpeg, ..., graph1000.jpeg


It is very cumbersome if I plot and save 1 file at a time.

Is there an easy way, using loops in a Shell script that can PLOT and SAVE them

Please kindly help
Regards
Alice
 
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StackOverflow has some very good answers related to this:
https://stackoverflow.com/q/14946530/8387076You can write your code like this:
[CODE title="Gnuplot"]set terminal jpeg
do for [i=0:50] {
outfile = sprintf('graph%d.jpg',i)
set output outfile
plot 'output'.i.'.txt' using 1:2 with lines, 'output'.i.'.txt' using 1:3 with lines
}[/CODE]
 

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