How to Solve a Tough Concept Question: Rifle Aiming Experiment

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a rifle aiming experiment where a rifle is fired at a target from two different distances, and the goal is to find the ratio of the distances the bullets drop below the center of the target.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between the time of flight and the distance the bullets drop, with some attempting to derive a formula for the drop based on time and gravitational acceleration.

Discussion Status

Some participants are exploring the time of flight for each bullet and how it relates to the distance fallen. There is an ongoing clarification of the concepts involved, particularly regarding the application of the equations of motion.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of the problem statement and are questioning the assumptions related to the distances and times involved in the experiment.

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Tough Concept Question!

Homework Statement


A rifle is used to shoot twice at a target using identical cartridges. The first time, it is aimed parallel to the ground and directly at the center of the bull's eye. The bullet strikes the target at a distance of HA below the center, however. The second time, the rifle is similarly aimed, but from 3.13 times the distance from the target. This time the bullet strikes the target at a distance of HB below the center. Find the ratio HB/HA.


Homework Equations


N/A


The Attempt at a Solution


this is a very tough question i have come upon, i tried maybe going 2 x 3.13 as the Hb and dividing it by 2 but it doesn't seem to work, anyone have any ideas??
 
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HA = 1/2gt^2

HB = 1/2gT^2

s = ut
3.13s = uT

T/t = 3.13

... and so on
 


^^^^^
could u perhaps clarify that?
 


mal4mac is demonstrating that the time the bullet from rifle 2 is traveling through the air is 3.13 times the amount of time the bullet from rifle 1 traveled through the air.
Now all you need to do is apply x = .5*g*t^2 to find the distance the bullet dropped iduring its flight.
All you need is a ratio, so:
x1 = .5*g*(t1^2)
x2 = .5*g*(t2^2)

or:

x2/x1 = t2^2 / t1^2
Since t2 is 3.13x greater than t1, plug this in and you have your ratio.
 

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