How to Solve for i(t) in a Circuit with a Step Function Source and an Inductor

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To solve for i(t) in the given circuit with a step function source, start by simplifying the circuit using Thevenin's theorem to create a single loop with a scaled source, one resistor, and one inductor. It's essential to analyze the circuit's behavior before and after the step function is applied, particularly for t < 0 and t >> 0. Understanding the transition between these states will help in determining the current's graphical representation. The expected solution is i(t) = 90 - 150e^(-5t) mA. This approach emphasizes the importance of applying KVL and KCL correctly in circuit analysis.
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Homework Statement


I am given that vs(t)=25u(t)-10 and the following circuit
upload_2016-12-15_21-20-37.png


Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I would set the 12H and 8H as short circuits and then try to use KVL to find the current, but this doesn't work. I know that the answer is: 90-150e^-5t mA
 
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What level of study? What other rules have you been given?

Did your book have a step by step solved example?
 
jedishrfu said:
What level of study? What other rules have you been given?

Did your book have a step by step solved example?
2nd year university level, I wasn't given any rules for this question. My book has some solved examples, but they are different from this one. I just don't know where to start on solving this problem
 
Check this lesson:

http://people.seas.harvard.edu/~jones/es154/pages/nicetut/book4/Lcircuits.html

It uses KVL and KCL to solve it.
 
Before doing anything I'd suggest simplifying the circuit first, making a Thevenin equivalent out of the resistor network. That would leave you with a single loop containing a (scaled) source function, one resistor, and one inductor.

Then consider the implications of the source function having a non-zero component that predates time t = 0. Hint: it might be helpful to find the steady state conditions for t < 0 and t >>0. How will the transition between those states look (what form will it take graphically)?
 

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