How to Solve for i(t) in a Circuit with a Step Function Source and an Inductor

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around solving for the current i(t) in a circuit that includes a step function source and an inductor. The original poster provides a voltage source vs(t)=25u(t)-10 and describes an attempt to apply Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL) to find the current.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the original poster's approach of simplifying the circuit and using KVL, while others suggest starting with a Thevenin equivalent. Questions are raised regarding the level of study and the availability of solved examples in the textbook.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing guidance on circuit simplification and questioning the assumptions related to the source function's behavior before and after t=0. There is no explicit consensus yet, but several productive directions have been suggested.

Contextual Notes

The original poster indicates a lack of specific rules for the problem and notes that the examples in their textbook differ from the current problem. There is also mention of a non-zero component in the source function that predates time t=0.

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Homework Statement


I am given that vs(t)=25u(t)-10 and the following circuit
upload_2016-12-15_21-20-37.png


Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I would set the 12H and 8H as short circuits and then try to use KVL to find the current, but this doesn't work. I know that the answer is: 90-150e^-5t mA
 
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What level of study? What other rules have you been given?

Did your book have a step by step solved example?
 
jedishrfu said:
What level of study? What other rules have you been given?

Did your book have a step by step solved example?
2nd year university level, I wasn't given any rules for this question. My book has some solved examples, but they are different from this one. I just don't know where to start on solving this problem
 
Check this lesson:

http://people.seas.harvard.edu/~jones/es154/pages/nicetut/book4/Lcircuits.html

It uses KVL and KCL to solve it.
 
Before doing anything I'd suggest simplifying the circuit first, making a Thevenin equivalent out of the resistor network. That would leave you with a single loop containing a (scaled) source function, one resistor, and one inductor.

Then consider the implications of the source function having a non-zero component that predates time t = 0. Hint: it might be helpful to find the steady state conditions for t < 0 and t >>0. How will the transition between those states look (what form will it take graphically)?
 

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