How to Stop a Rotating Spaceship?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a spaceship rotating about its longitudinal axis, with the goal of stopping this rotation using jets that eject gas. The discussion also includes a true or false question regarding the relationship between net torque and angular velocity in a rotating system.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore how to calculate the torque generated by the jets and its relation to angular acceleration. There are questions about how to solve for angular acceleration given the torque equation and the presence of multiple unknowns.

Discussion Status

Some participants are attempting to clarify the conceptual question regarding the relationship between torque and angular velocity. Others are discussing the equations involved and the implications of having multiple unknowns in the calculations.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the constraints of the problem, including the fixed rotational inertia of the spaceship and the parameters of the jets. There is also mention of a potential misunderstanding regarding the true or false statement about net torque and angular velocity.

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Homework Statement



1. A spaceship is rotating about its longitudinal axis at 6 rev/min. The occupants wish to stop this rotation. They have small jets mounted tangentially, at a distance R=4m from the axis and can eject 10 g/s if gas from each jet with a nozzle velocity of 800 m/s. For how long must they turn on these jets to stop of the rotation ? The rotational inertia of the ship around its axis (assumed to be constant) is 4000 kg*m^2

2. True or false: If the net torque on a rotating system is zero, the angular velocity of the system cannot change.

Homework Equations



Torque=dL/dt

The Attempt at a Solution



1. Can anyone suggests me how to this problem ?

2. I know it's false. I try to explain by using dL/dt=0 since net torque is zero. Thus, d (I*w)/dt=0. Thus I* dw/dt + w*dI/dt=0. Since dI/dt= 0, I*dw/dt must be 0 so I can be 0 also, not necessarily dw/dt must be 0. However, my teacher said it's wrong. How do I fix it ??
 
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1. I have 1 equation Torque= I*alpha but I have 2 unknowns, Torque and alpha so how do I solve for alpha ?

How about the conceptual question ?
 
nns91 said:
1. I have 1 equation Torque= I*alpha but I have 2 unknowns, Torque and alpha so how do I solve for alpha ?

How about the conceptual question ?

Can't you figure the Force and the distance from the center of rotation - the moment arm?
 
oh yeah, I forgot it. T=F*lever arm.

How about the conceptual question ?
 
nns91 said:
How about the conceptual question ?

 
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