Solving Systems of Six Equations with Nine Variables

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a system of six equations with nine variables, specifically Archetype J, which is consistent with a null space of the coefficient matrix having a dimension of 5. This indicates that the system has infinitely many solutions due to the presence of more variables than equations. Participants explore the implications of the null space and provide examples of linear equations to illustrate the concept of solution uniqueness.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of linear algebra concepts, particularly systems of equations
  • Familiarity with null space and its significance in linear systems
  • Knowledge of coefficient matrices and determinants
  • Basic skills in analyzing linear equations and their intersections
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of null spaces in linear algebra
  • Learn about the implications of matrix rank and dimension
  • Explore methods for solving systems of linear equations, such as Gaussian elimination
  • Investigate the relationship between the number of variables and the uniqueness of solutions
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Students and professionals in mathematics, particularly those studying linear algebra, as well as educators looking to enhance their understanding of systems of equations and their solutions.

karush
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The details for Archetype J (System with
six equations,
nine variables.
Consistent.
Null space of coefficient matrix has dimension 5.)

include several sample solutions.

Verify that one of these solutions is correct (any one, but just one).
Based only on this evidence, and especially without doing any row operations,
explain how you know this system of linear equations has infinitely many solutions

Ok the only thing I can think of the there is more variables than equations so you cannot have a unique solution
also I didn't know exactly what "Null space of coefficient matrix has dimension 5" meant
 
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1) Say you have two lines [math]y = ax + b[/math] and [math]y = 3x - 7[/math]. How many solutions does this have?

2) Say you have two lines [math]y = ax + b[/math] and [math]y = -ax - b[/math]. How many solutions does this have?

3) Say you have two lines [math]y = ax + b[/math] and [math]y = ax[/math]. ([math]b \neq 0[/math].) How many solutions does this have?

Now take a look at the coefficient matrix for each. What is the determinant of each? What does that tell you?

-Dan
 

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