Human Pituitary proteins-how to find them?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the identification and characteristics of human pituitary glucocorticoid receptors, specifically addressing the differences or similarities between glucocorticoid receptors found in various human tissues. Participants explore the implications of tissue-specific variations and the availability of information regarding these proteins.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks information specifically about glucocorticoid receptors from the human pituitary, noting that general searches yield results for human glucocorticoid receptors without tissue specificity.
  • Another participant asks for clarification on the intent behind the inquiry, suggesting that the search could pertain to literature, tissue identification, or procurement of purified proteins.
  • There is mention of two isoforms of the glucocorticoid receptor: the alpha isoform, which binds glucocorticoids, and the beta isoform, which reportedly does not bind glucocorticoids and may act negatively on the alpha isoform's transcriptional activity.
  • A participant expresses interest in the size (Da) and structure of human pituitary glucocorticoid receptors, questioning whether these characteristics are consistent across different tissues, such as the ovaries.
  • Another participant asserts that there is only one identified glucocorticoid receptor and that variations across tissues would primarily involve post-translational modifications rather than differences in the receptor itself.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on whether the glucocorticoid receptor varies in size and structure across different tissues, with some asserting that it remains the same while others question this assumption. The discussion does not reach a consensus on the specifics of tissue-specific variations.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved questions regarding the size and structural characteristics of glucocorticoid receptors in different tissues, as well as the implications of post-translational modifications that may affect receptor function.

mountain
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i am looking for some human pituitary proteins for example glucocorticoid receptor. the problem is i get only the answer for human glucocorticoid receptor and not glucocorticoid receptor from human pituitary. as i know glucocorticoid receptor is different in different human locations, then how come i get glucocorticoid receptor from pituitary and not just "human glucocorticoid receptor"?

Any help is greatly appreaciated!

Thanks a bunch!
 
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Can you clarify what you're trying to do? Do you mean doing a literature search for information on glucocorticoid receptors, or identifying them in tissue samples you have, or getting purified protein from a supplier?

When most people are talking about GR, they are referring to the alpha isoform, which is the one that binds glucocorticoids. There is also a beta isoform reported in the literature, but that one does not bind glucocorticoids. Recent work seems to suggest it acts in a dominant negative manner in reducing transcriptional activity of the alpha isoform (and possibly the mineralocorticoid receptors as well).

For a review of the different isoforms and post-translational modifications of the receptor, see:
Zhou J, Cidlowski JA. The human glucocorticoid receptor: one gene, multiple proteins and diverse responses. Steroids. 2005 May-Jun;70(5-7):407-17.

It's the same protein no matter what tissue it's found in.
 
Moonbear said:
Can you clarify what you're trying to do? Do you mean doing a literature search for information on glucocorticoid receptors, or identifying them in tissue samples you have, or getting purified protein from a supplier?

It's the same protein no matter what tissue it's found in.

Sorry, moonbear! I forgot the main thing. i am looking for the size (Da) of the human pituitary glucocorticoid receptors, but what i get is only the human glucocorticoid receptors. my question: is the size and the structure of human pituitary glucocorticoid receptors the same in any locations of our body? Are the human ovarian glucocorticoid receptors identical to human pituitary glucocorticoid receptors in siza and structure?

Hope for any inputs!
 
mountain said:
Sorry, moonbear! I forgot the main thing. i am looking for the size (Da) of the human pituitary glucocorticoid receptors, but what i get is only the human glucocorticoid receptors. my question: is the size and the structure of human pituitary glucocorticoid receptors the same in any locations of our body? Are the human ovarian glucocorticoid receptors identical to human pituitary glucocorticoid receptors in siza and structure?

Hope for any inputs!

Yes, there is only one identified glucocorticoid receptor. The only thing that will vary from tissue to tissue, or cell to cell even, would be post-translational modifications, such as phosphorylation state.
 

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