Is Hydrogen a Metal or Nonmetal?

  • Thread starter Thread starter tin llenaresas
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Hydrogen Metal
Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the classification of hydrogen as a metal, nonmetal, or metalloid, exploring its properties and behaviors under different conditions.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are examining the characteristics that might classify hydrogen as a metal, questioning the conditions under which this classification holds true. They are also discussing definitions of metallic elements and how they apply to hydrogen.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with participants providing references and definitions while questioning the applicability of certain conditions to the classification of hydrogen. There is an exploration of different interpretations regarding hydrogen's properties.

Contextual Notes

Some participants note the distinction between typical definitions of metallic elements and rare circumstances, such as those involving extreme pressure, which may not align with standard classifications.

tin llenaresas
Messages
18
Reaction score
0
what is hydrogen?? a metal or nonmetal?

there are times/characteristics wherein hydrogen could be classified as a metal and times where it could be a nonmetal, even a metalloid..

so what is hydrogen??

anybody knows the answer??help me pls.. :frown:
 
Physics news on Phys.org
metallic element: any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.

When does hydrogen act like any of these? You mentioned that "sometimes it can be classified as a metal," but I'm unfamiliar with these circumstances. Can you explain?
 
"There are many reasons for including hydrogen among the elements in Group IA. It forms compounds (such as HCl and HNO3) that are analogs of alkali metal compounds (such as NaCl and KNO3). Under conditions of very high pressure, it has the properties of a metal. (It has been argued, for example, that any hydrogen present at the center of the planet Jupiter is likely to be a metallic solid.) Finally, hydrogen combines with a handful of metals, such as scandium, titanium, chromium, nickel, or palladium, to form materials that behave as if they were alloys of two metals."

reference: http://chemed.chem.purdue.edu/genchem/topicreview/bp/ch10/hydrogen.html
 
Last edited by a moderator:
It's good to see that you did your homework! But let's look at one definition of metallic elements again:

metallic element: any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.

I would exclude specific and rare circumstances for the sake of using similar terms as the definition. The definition sounds like a blanket definition that applies to "normal" circumstances, not "center-of-jupiter" circumstances.

:)

tin llenaresas said:
"There are many reasons for including hydrogen among the elements in Group IA. It forms compounds (such as HCl and HNO3) that are analogs of alkali metal compounds (such as NaCl and KNO3). Under conditions of very high pressure, it has the properties of a metal. (It has been argued, for example, that any hydrogen present at the center of the planet Jupiter is likely to be a metallic solid.) Finally, hydrogen combines with a handful of metals, such as scandium, titanium, chromium, nickel, or palladium, to form materials that behave as if they were alloys of two metals."

reference: http://chemed.chem.purdue.edu/genchem/topicreview/bp/ch10/hydrogen.html
 
Last edited by a moderator:

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
Replies
12
Views
1K
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
21
Views
2K
Replies
17
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
9K
  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
660