Hyperbolic Geometry: Parameterization of Curves for Hyperbolic Distance

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the computation of hyperbolic distance between points P = (1/2, √3/2) and Q = (1,1) on a half-circle of radius one centered at (1,0). The hyperbolic distance is evaluated using the integral formula ∫ √(x'(t)² + y'(t)²) / y(t) dt. A specific parameterization provided by the professor is x(t) = cos(t) + 1 and y(t) = sin(t). The conversation also explores the possibility of multiple parameterizations for simplifying calculations in hyperbolic geometry.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of hyperbolic geometry concepts
  • Familiarity with parameterization of curves
  • Knowledge of integral calculus
  • Ability to apply trigonometric identities
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties of hyperbolic distance calculations
  • Learn about different parameterization techniques in hyperbolic geometry
  • Explore the concept of standard inversion in hyperbolic space
  • Study advanced integral calculus applications in geometry
USEFUL FOR

Mathematics students, geometry enthusiasts, and anyone studying hyperbolic geometry or seeking to understand parameterization techniques for curves in non-Euclidean spaces.

Phoenixtears
Messages
82
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Consider the points P = (1/2, √3/2) and Q = (1,1). They lie on the half circle of radius one centered at (1,0).

a) Use the deifnition and properites of the hyperbolic distance (and length) to compute dH(P,Q).

b) Compute the coordinates of the images of Pa nd Q through the standard inversion and use that to evaluate again dH(P,Q).


Homework Equations



Our professor gave us a few trig identites to use, but other than that we need the equation for Hyperbolic distance:

∫ \sqrt{}x&#039;(t)<sup>2</sup>+y&#039;(t)<sup>2</sup> \frac{}{}y(t)
From a to b where a < t < b

The Attempt at a Solution



Ignoring the question almost entirely, the part that I can't figure out is how to parameterize this correctly. My professor gave us a solution that gave one option for a parameterization, but I'm not sure how he got there.

His solution:
x(t) = cost +1
y(t)= sint

I believe that more than one parameterization would work, but how do you come up with the one that makes things simplest?

Thank you so much!

Phoenix
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Okay, I feel a little silly for not understanding his parameterization, but I do understand it now. My question then moves to if there is a quick trick to parameterizing potentially more difficult curves in the hyperbolic plane?
 

Similar threads

Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K